[PATCH 3/14] sound/parisc: Move dereference after NULL test

From: Julia Lawall
Date: Sat Oct 17 2009 - 02:33:55 EST


From: Julia Lawall <julia@xxxxxxx>

If the NULL test on h is needed in snd_harmony_mixer_init, then the
dereference should be after the NULL test.

Actually, there is a sequence of calls: snd_harmony_create, then
snd_harmony_pcm_init, and then snd_harmony_mixer_init. snd_harmony_create
initializes h, but may indeed leave it as NULL. There was no NULL test at
the beginning of snd_harmony_pcm_init, so I have added one. The NULL test
in snd_harmony_mixer_init is then not necessary, but in case the ordering
of the calls changes, I have left it, and moved the dereference after it.

A simplified version of the semantic match that detects this problem is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):

// <smpl>
@match exists@
expression x, E;
identifier fld;
@@

* x->fld
... when != \(x = E\|&x\)
* x == NULL
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@xxxxxxx>

---
sound/parisc/harmony.c | 6 +++++-
1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/parisc/harmony.c b/sound/parisc/harmony.c
index e924492..f47f9e2 100644
--- a/sound/parisc/harmony.c
+++ b/sound/parisc/harmony.c
@@ -624,6 +624,9 @@ snd_harmony_pcm_init(struct snd_harmony *h)
struct snd_pcm *pcm;
int err;

+ if (snd_BUG_ON(!h))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
harmony_disable_interrupts(h);

err = snd_pcm_new(h->card, "harmony", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
@@ -865,11 +868,12 @@ snd_harmony_mixer_reset(struct snd_harmony *h)
static int __devinit
snd_harmony_mixer_init(struct snd_harmony *h)
{
- struct snd_card *card = h->card;
+ struct snd_card *card;
int idx, err;

if (snd_BUG_ON(!h))
return -EINVAL;
+ card = h->card;
strcpy(card->mixername, "Harmony Gain control interface");

for (idx = 0; idx < HARMONY_CONTROLS; idx++) {
--
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