Re: ext4_fiemap gives 0 extents for files smaller than a block (patchincluded)

From: Andreas Dilger
Date: Wed Nov 04 2009 - 14:44:21 EST


On 2009-11-04, at 11:42, Leonard Michlmayr wrote:
Fiemap (ioctl) does not return any extents for small files on ext4.
(fm_start=0, fm_length=filesize)

File affected: fs/ext4/extents.c

I found the reason of the bug: wrong rounding. It will not only affect
small files, but any request that overlaps an extent boundary by less
that blocksize.


@@ -3700,7 +3701,8 @@
start_blk = start >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
- len_blks = len >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ end_blk = (start + len - 1) >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ len_blks = end_blk - start_blk + 1;

I don't think this is quite correct either. For example, if blocksize is 1024
and start is 1023 (start_blk = 0) and len is 2 (end = 1024, end_blk = 1) then
len_blks = 2 which is too much.

I think the right calculation here is:

end_blk = (start + len + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
len_blks = end_blk - start_blk;

I'm also wondering (unrelated to this bug) why inode->i_sb- >s_blocksize_bits
is used instead of inode->i_blkbits? That is probably worth a separate cleanup
patch.

Cheers, Andreas
--
Andreas Dilger
Sr. Staff Engineer, Lustre Group
Sun Microsystems of Canada, Inc.

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