Re: [PATCH 5/6] hw-breakpoints: Arbitrate access to pmu followingregisters constraints

From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Date: Sun Nov 08 2009 - 16:00:34 EST


On Thu, 2009-11-05 at 21:58 +1100, Paul Mackerras wrote:
> Frederic Weisbecker writes:
>
> > Allow or refuse to build a counter using the breakpoints pmu following
> > given constraints.
>
> As far as I can see, you assume each CPU has HBP_NUM breakpoint
> registers which are all interchangeable and can all be used either for
> data breakpoints or instruction breakpoints. Is that accurate?
>
> If so, we'll need to extend it a bit for Power since we have some CPUs
> that have one data breakpoint register and one instruction breakpoint
> register. In general on powerpc the instruction and data breakpoint
> facilities are separate, i.e. we have no registers that can be used
> for either.

Additionally, we have more fancy facilities that I don't see exposed at
all through this interface (we are building an ad-hoc ptrace based
interface today so that gdb can make use of them) and we have one guy
with crazy constraints that we don't know yet how to deal with:

Among others features:

- Pairing of two data or instruction breakpoints to create a ranges
breakpoint
- Data value compare option
- Instruction value compare option

And now the crazy constraints:

- On one embedded core at least we have a case where the core has 4
threads, but the data (4) and instruction (2) breakpoint registers are
shared. The 'enable' bits are split so a given data breakpoint can be
enabled only on some HW threads but that's about it.

I'm not sure if there's a realistic way to handle the later constraint
though other than just not allowing use of the HW breakpoint function on
those cores at all.

Ben.

> > +static void toggle_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, bool enable)
> > +{
> > + int cpu = bp->cpu;
> > + unsigned int *nr;
> > + struct task_struct *tsk = bp->ctx->task;
> > +
> > + /* Flexible */
> > + if (!bp->attr.pinned) {
> > + if (cpu >= 0) {
> > + nr = &per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible, cpu);
> > + goto toggle;
> > + }
> > +
> > + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
> > + nr = &per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible, cpu);
> > + goto toggle;
>
> ...
>
> > +toggle:
> > + *nr = enable ? *nr + 1 : *nr - 1;
> > +}
>
> This won't do what I think you want. In the case where
> !bp->attr.pinned and cpu == -1, it will only update the count for the
> first online cpu, not all of them.
>
> Paul.
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