Re: Get rid of IRQF_DISABLED - (was [PATCH] genirq: warn aboutIRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED)

From: Nicolas Pitre
Date: Mon Nov 30 2009 - 10:38:32 EST


On Mon, 30 Nov 2009, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:

> However, I think we still have a number of corner cases. The SMC91x
> driver comes to mind, with its stupidly small FIFOs, where the majority
> of implementations have to have the packets loaded via PIO - and this
> seems to generally happen from IRQ context.

That is indeed the case for the RX path in order to avoid packet drop as
much as possible. The TX path is always run outside IRQ context though.

> The upshot of that is switching the SMC91x interrupt handler to run with
> IRQs disabled will mean that serial can suffer with overruns, especially
> if the serial port FIFO is also small.

That can happen now already anyway, regardless of whether IRQ handlers
are run with IRQs enabled or not. Suffice to have serial and smc91x
interrupts asserted more or less at the same time, i.e. before the
pending interrupt sources are actually determined and interrupts enabled
again, in which case the IRQ handlers are serialized usually according
to their IRQ number (most target don't use sophisticated IRQ
priorities).

And then, the serial interrupt isn't currently registered with
IRQF_DISABLED, meaning that its handler can be interrupted by any other
interrupt coming along, including the heavier smc91x RX code. That
isn't much different from having all interrupt handlers run with IRQs
disabled and the serial interrupt having to wait after the smc91x one.

In other words, I don't think having all IRQ handlers run with IRQs
disabled would change much wrt average IRQ latency in practice.
Without real hardware based IRQ priority management (or thread based IRQ
handlers with software managed priorities), The smc91x handler could
adversely affect the serial handler in either cases.


Nicolas
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