Re: [PATCH] kbuild: correct size calculation of bzImgae / fix x86boot

From: Michael Tokarev
Date: Sun Dec 20 2009 - 05:47:23 EST


Willy Tarreau wrote:
> On Sun, Dec 20, 2009 at 11:03:44AM +0100, Sam Ravnborg wrote:
>> We use ... printf \x ... when calculating the size of the
>> compressed kernel.
>> Unfortunately dash built-in printf does not support this notation
>> resulting in a non-bootable kernel.
>>
>> Fix this by always using the external version of printf.
>
> Do we really want to workaround shells bugs ? I mean, either

There's no bugs in dash, as far as I can see. According to
POSIX, a) echo does not need to interpret _any_ escape sequences
at all, and b) printf is not required to interpret \x sequences.
Ref:

http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/utilities/echo.html
...
string
A string to be written to standard output. If the first operand is -n,
or if any of the operands contain a backslash ( '\' ) character,
the results are implementation-defined.

[XSI] On XSI-conformant systems, [..] the following character sequences
shall be recognized on XSI-conformant systems within any of the arguments:

\a \b \c \f \n \r \t \v \\
\0num
Write an 8-bit value that is the zero, one, two, or three-digit octal
number num.

http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/utilities/printf.html

In addition to the escape sequences shown in the Base Definitions volume of IEEE
Std 1003.1-2001, Chapter 5, File Format Notation ( '\\', '\a', '\b', '\f', '\n',
'\r', '\t', '\v' ), "\ddd", where ddd is a one, two, or three-digit octal number,
shall be written as a byte with the numeric value specified by the octal number.

[]
> The more absolute paths we specify, the less portable the
> build system. And if linking /bin/sh to whatever shell works
> but linking it to dash breaks, it's a shell bug.

Yes for absolute paths, and no for dash, see above.

/mjt
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