[PATCH 1/2] i2c: Add support for Ux500/Nomadik I2C controller

From: srinidhi kasagar
Date: Thu Jan 07 2010 - 09:06:55 EST


This adds support for the ST-Ericsson's I2C
block found in Ux500 and Nomadik 8815
platforms.

Signed-off-by: srinidhi kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Andrea Gallo <andrea.gallo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm/plat-nomadik/include/plat/i2c.h | 31 +
drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 7 +
drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nmk.c | 957 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 996 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/arm/plat-nomadik/include/plat/i2c.h
create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nmk.c

diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-nomadik/include/plat/i2c.h b/arch/arm/plat-nomadik/include/plat/i2c.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b5ed0db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-nomadik/include/plat/i2c.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 ST-Ericsson
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __PLAT_I2C_H
+#define __PLAT_I2C_H
+
+enum i2c_freq_mode {
+ I2C_FREQ_MODE_STANDARD, /* up to 100 Kb/s */
+ I2C_FREQ_MODE_FAST, /* up to 400 Kb/s */
+ I2C_FREQ_MODE_FAST_PLUS, /* up to 1 Mb/s */
+ I2C_FREQ_MODE_HIGH_SPEED /* up to 3.4 Mb/s */
+};
+
+enum i2c_addr_mode {
+ I2C_7_BIT_ADDRESS = 0x1,
+ I2C_10_BIT_ADDRESS = 0x2
+};
+
+struct nmk_i2c_controller {
+ unsigned long clk_freq;
+ unsigned short slsu; /* slave data set up time */
+ unsigned char tft; /* Tx FIFO Threshold */
+ unsigned char rft; /* Rx FIFO Threshold */
+ unsigned short sm; /* speed mode */
+};
+
+#endif /* __PLAT_I2C_H */
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
index 5f318ce..fbde486 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
@@ -439,6 +439,13 @@ config I2C_MV64XXX
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
will be called i2c-mv64xxx.

+config I2C_NOMADIK
+ tristate "ST-Ericsson Nomadik/Ux500 I2C Controller"
+ depends on PLAT_NOMADIK
+ help
+ If you say yes to this option, support will be included for the
+ I2C interface from ST-Ericsson's Nomadik and Ux500 architectures.
+
config I2C_OCORES
tristate "OpenCores I2C Controller"
depends on EXPERIMENTAL
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
index 302c551..621f04a 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_IOP3XX) += i2c-iop3xx.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_IXP2000) += i2c-ixp2000.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_MPC) += i2c-mpc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_MV64XXX) += i2c-mv64xxx.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_NOMADIK) += i2c-nmk.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_OCORES) += i2c-ocores.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_OMAP) += i2c-omap.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PASEMI) += i2c-pasemi.o
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nmk.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nmk.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..28aaa88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nmk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,957 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 ST-Ericsson
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 STMicroelectronics
+ *
+ * I2C master mode controller driver, used in Nomadik 8815
+ * and Ux500 platforms.
+ *
+ * Author: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Author: Sachin Verma <sachin.verma@xxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <plat/i2c.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "i2c-nmk"
+
+/* I2C Controller register offsets */
+#define I2C_CR (0x000)
+#define I2C_SCR (0x004)
+#define I2C_HSMCR (0x008)
+#define I2C_MCR (0x00C)
+#define I2C_TFR (0x010)
+#define I2C_SR (0x014)
+#define I2C_RFR (0x018)
+#define I2C_TFTR (0x01C)
+#define I2C_RFTR (0x020)
+#define I2C_DMAR (0x024)
+#define I2C_BRCR (0x028)
+#define I2C_IMSCR (0x02C)
+#define I2C_RISR (0x030)
+#define I2C_MISR (0x034)
+#define I2C_ICR (0x038)
+
+/* Control register bit positions */
+#define I2C_CR_PE_POS 0 /* Peripheral Enable */
+#define I2C_CR_OM_POS 1 /* Operating mode */
+#define I2C_CR_SAM_POS 3 /* Slave addressing mode */
+#define I2C_CR_SM_POS 4 /* Speed mode */
+#define I2C_CR_SGCM_POS 6 /* Slave general call mode */
+#define I2C_CR_FTX_POS 7 /* Flush Transmit */
+#define I2C_CR_FRX_POS 8 /* Flush Receive */
+#define I2C_CR_DMA_TX_EN_POS 9 /* DMA Tx enable */
+#define I2C_CR_DMA_RX_EN_POS 10 /* DMA Rx Enable */
+#define I2C_CR_DMA_SLE_POS 11 /* DMA sync. logic enable */
+#define I2C_CR_LM_POS 12 /* Loopback mode */
+#define I2C_CR_FON_POS 13 /* Filtering on */
+#define I2C_CR_FS_POS 15 /* Force stop enable */
+
+#define I2C_CR_PE (0x1 << I2C_CR_PE_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_OM (0x3 << I2C_CR_OM_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_SAM (0x1 << I2C_CR_SAM_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_SM (0x3 << I2C_CR_SM_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_SGCM (0x1 << I2C_CR_SGCM_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_FTX (0x1 << I2C_CR_FTX_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_FRX (0x1 << I2C_CR_FRX_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_DMA_TX_EN (0x1 << I2C_CR_DMA_TX_EN_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_DMA_RX_EN (0x1 << I2C_CR_DMA_RX_EN_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_DMA_SLE (0x1 << I2C_CR_DMA_SLE_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_LM (0x1 << I2C_CR_LM_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_FON (0x3 << I2C_CR_FON_POS)
+#define I2C_CR_FS (0x3 << I2C_CR_FS_POS)
+
+/* Master controller (MCR) bit positions */
+#define I2C_MCR_OP_POS 0 /* Operation */
+#define I2C_MCR_A7_POS 1 /* 7-bit address */
+#define I2C_MCR_EA10_POS 8 /* 10-bit Extended address */
+#define I2C_MCR_SB_POS 11 /* Extended address */
+#define I2C_MCR_AM_POS 12 /* Address type */
+#define I2C_MCR_STOP_POS 14 /* Stop condition */
+#define I2C_MCR_LENGTH_POS 15 /* Transaction length */
+
+#define I2C_MCR_OP (0x1 << I2C_MCR_OP_POS)
+#define I2C_MCR_A7 (0x7F << I2C_MCR_A7_POS)
+#define I2C_MCR_EA10 (0x7 << I2C_MCR_EA10_POS)
+#define I2C_MCR_SB (0x1 << I2C_MCR_SB_POS)
+#define I2C_MCR_AM (0x3 << I2C_MCR_AM_POS)
+#define I2C_MCR_STOP (0x1 << I2C_MCR_STOP_POS)
+#define I2C_MCR_LENGTH (0x7FF << I2C_MCR_LENGTH_POS)
+
+/* Status register (SR) */
+#define I2C_SR_OP (0x3 << 0) /* Operation */
+#define I2C_SR_STATUS (0x3 << 2) /* controller status */
+#define I2C_SR_CAUSE (0x7 << 4) /* Abort cause */
+#define I2C_SR_TYPE (0x3 << 7) /* Receive type */
+#define I2C_SR_LENGTH (0x7FF << 9) /* Transfer length */
+
+/* Interrupt mask set/clear (IMSCR) bits */
+#define I2C_IT_TXFE (0x1 << 0)
+#define I2C_IT_TXFNE (0x1 << 1)
+#define I2C_IT_TXFF (0x1 << 2)
+#define I2C_IT_TXFOVR (0x1 << 3)
+#define I2C_IT_RXFE (0x1 << 4)
+#define I2C_IT_RXFNF (0x1 << 5)
+#define I2C_IT_RXFF (0x1 << 6)
+#define I2C_IT_RFSR (0x1 << 16)
+#define I2C_IT_RFSE (0x1 << 17)
+#define I2C_IT_WTSR (0x1 << 18)
+#define I2C_IT_MTD (0x1 << 19)
+#define I2C_IT_STD (0x1 << 20)
+#define I2C_IT_MAL (0x1 << 24)
+#define I2C_IT_BERR (0x1 << 25)
+#define I2C_IT_MTDWS (0x1 << 28)
+
+#define GEN_MASK(val, mask, sb) (((val) << (sb)) & (mask))
+
+/* some bits in ICR are reserved */
+#define I2C_CLEAR_ALL_INTS 0x131F007F
+
+/* first three msb bits are reserved */
+#define IRQ_MASK(mask) (mask & 0x1fffffff)
+
+/* maximum threshold value */
+#define MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD 15
+
+#define i2c_set_bit(reg, mask) (writel(readl(reg) | mask, (reg)))
+#define i2c_clr_bit(reg, mask) (writel(readl(reg) & ~(mask), (reg)))
+
+enum {
+ I2C_NOP,
+ I2C_ON_GOING,
+ I2C_OK,
+ I2C_ABORT
+};
+
+/* operation */
+enum i2c_operation {
+ I2C_NO_OPERATION = 0xff,
+ I2C_WRITE = 0x00,
+ I2C_READ = 0x01
+};
+
+/* controller response timeout in ms */
+#define I2C_TIMEOUT_MS 500
+
+/* client specific data */
+struct i2c_nmk_client {
+ unsigned short slave_adr; /* 7-bit slave address */
+ unsigned long count; /* no. bytes to be transfered */
+ unsigned char *buffer;
+ unsigned long xfer_bytes; /* bytes xfered till now */
+ enum i2c_operation operation;
+};
+
+/* private data structure for the controller */
+struct nmk_i2c_dev {
+ struct platform_device *pdev;
+ struct i2c_adapter adap;
+ int irq;
+ void __iomem *virtbase;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ /* machine provided controller configuration */
+ struct nmk_i2c_controller cfg;
+ /* client specific data */
+ struct i2c_nmk_client cli;
+ int stop;
+ struct completion xfer_complete;
+ int result;
+};
+
+/* controller's abort causes */
+static const char *abort_causes[] = {
+ "no ack received after address transmission",
+ "no ack received during data phase",
+ "ack received after xmission of master code",
+ "master lost arbitration",
+ "slave restarts",
+ "slave reset",
+ "overflow, maxsize is 2047 bytes",
+};
+
+static unsigned int nmk_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
+static int nmk_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
+ struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num_msgs);
+
+static const struct i2c_algorithm nmk_i2c_algo = {
+ .master_xfer = nmk_i2c_xfer,
+ .functionality = nmk_i2c_functionality
+};
+
+static unsigned int nmk_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+{
+ return I2C_FUNC_I2C
+ | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
+ | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA
+ | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * flush_i2c_fifo - This function flushes the I2C FIFO
+ * @dev: private data of I2C Driver
+ *
+ * This function flushes the I2C Tx and Rx FIFOs. It returns
+ * 0 on successful flushing of FIFO
+ */
+static int flush_i2c_fifo(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev)
+{
+#define LOOP_ATTEMPTS 10
+ int i;
+ unsigned long timeout;
+ /*
+ * flush the transmit and receive FIFO. The flushing
+ * operation takes several cycles before to be completed.
+ * On the completion, the I2C internal logic clears these
+ * bits, until then no one must access Tx, Rx FIFO and
+ * should poll on these bits waiting for the completion.
+ */
+ writel((I2C_CR_FTX | I2C_CR_FRX), dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < LOOP_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
+ timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(I2C_TIMEOUT_MS);
+
+ while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ if ((readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR) &
+ (I2C_CR_FTX | I2C_CR_FRX)) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "flushing operation timed out "
+ "giving up after %d attempts", LOOP_ATTEMPTS);
+
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_all_interrupts - Disable all interrupts of this I2c Bus
+ * @dev: private data of I2C Driver
+ */
+static void disable_all_interrupts(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev)
+{
+ u32 mask = 0;
+ mask = IRQ_MASK(mask);
+ writel(mask, dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR);
+}
+
+/**
+ * clear_all_interrupts - Clear all interrupts of I2C Controller
+ * @dev: private data of I2C Driver
+ */
+static void clear_all_interrupts(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev)
+{
+ u32 mask;
+ mask = IRQ_MASK(I2C_CLEAR_ALL_INTS);
+ writel(mask, dev->virtbase + I2C_ICR);
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_hw - initialize the I2C hardware
+ * @dev: private data of I2C Driver
+ */
+static int init_hw(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev)
+{
+ int stat;
+
+ stat = flush_i2c_fifo(dev);
+ if (stat)
+ return stat;
+
+ /* disable the controller */
+ i2c_clr_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR , I2C_CR_PE);
+
+ disable_all_interrupts(dev);
+
+ clear_all_interrupts(dev);
+
+ dev->cli.operation = I2C_NO_OPERATION;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* enable peripheral, master mode operation */
+#define DEFAULT_I2C_REG_CR ((1 << I2C_CR_OM_POS) | I2C_CR_PE)
+
+/**
+ * load_i2c_mcr_reg - load the MCR register
+ * @dev: private data of controller
+ */
+static u32 load_i2c_mcr_reg(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev)
+{
+ u32 mcr = 0;
+
+ mcr |= GEN_MASK(I2C_7_BIT_ADDRESS, I2C_MCR_AM, I2C_MCR_AM_POS);
+ mcr |= GEN_MASK(dev->cli.slave_adr, I2C_MCR_A7, I2C_MCR_A7_POS);
+
+ /* start byte procedure not applied */
+ mcr |= GEN_MASK(0, I2C_MCR_SB, I2C_MCR_SB_POS);
+
+ /* check the operation, master read/write? */
+ if (dev->cli.operation == I2C_WRITE)
+ mcr |= GEN_MASK(I2C_WRITE, I2C_MCR_OP, I2C_MCR_OP_POS);
+ else
+ mcr |= GEN_MASK(I2C_READ, I2C_MCR_OP, I2C_MCR_OP_POS);
+
+ /* stop or repeated start? */
+ if (dev->stop)
+ mcr |= GEN_MASK(1, I2C_MCR_STOP, I2C_MCR_STOP_POS);
+ else
+ mcr &= ~(GEN_MASK(1, I2C_MCR_STOP, I2C_MCR_STOP_POS));
+
+ mcr |= GEN_MASK(dev->cli.count, I2C_MCR_LENGTH,
+ I2C_MCR_LENGTH_POS);
+ return mcr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * setup_i2c_controller - setup the controller
+ * @dev: private data of controller
+ */
+static void setup_i2c_controller(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev)
+{
+ u32 brcr1, brcr2, sm;
+ u32 i2c_clk, div;
+
+ writel(0x0, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
+ writel(0x0, dev->virtbase + I2C_HSMCR);
+ writel(0x0, dev->virtbase + I2C_TFTR);
+ writel(0x0, dev->virtbase + I2C_RFTR);
+ writel(0x0, dev->virtbase + I2C_DMAR);
+
+ /*
+ * set the slsu:
+ *
+ * slsu defines the data setup time after SCL clock
+ * stretching in terms of i2c clk cycles. The
+ * needed setup time for the three modes are 250ns,
+ * 100ns, 10ns repectively thus leading to the values
+ * of 14, 6, 2 for a 48 MHz i2c clk.
+ */
+ writel(dev->cfg.slsu << 16, dev->virtbase + I2C_SCR);
+
+ i2c_clk = clk_get_rate(dev->clk);
+
+ /* fallback to std. mode if machine has not provided it */
+ if (dev->cfg.clk_freq == 0)
+ dev->cfg.clk_freq = 100000;
+
+ /*
+ * The spec says, in case of std. mode the divider is
+ * 2 whereas it is 3 for fast and fastplus mode of
+ * operation. TODO - high speed support.
+ */
+ div = (dev->cfg.clk_freq > 100000) ? 3 : 2;
+
+ /*
+ * generate the mask for baud rate counters. The controller
+ * has two baud rate counters. One is used for High speed
+ * operation, and the other is for std, fast mode, fast mode
+ * plus operation. Currently we do not supprt high speed mode
+ * so set brcr1 to 0.
+ */
+ brcr1 = 0 << 16;
+ brcr2 = (i2c_clk/(dev->cfg.clk_freq * div)) & 0xffff;
+
+ /* set the baud rate counter register */
+ writel((brcr1 | brcr2), dev->virtbase + I2C_BRCR);
+
+ /*
+ * set the speed mode. Currently we support
+ * only standard and fast mode of operation
+ * TODO - support for fast mode plus (upto 1Mb/s)
+ * and high speed (up to 3.4 Mb/s)
+ */
+ sm = (dev->cfg.clk_freq > 100000) ?
+ (1 << I2C_CR_SM_POS) : (0 << I2C_CR_SM_POS);
+
+ writel(sm, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
+
+ /* set the Tx and Rx FIFO threshold */
+ writel(dev->cfg.tft, dev->virtbase + I2C_TFTR);
+ writel(dev->cfg.rft, dev->virtbase + I2C_RFTR);
+}
+
+/**
+ * read_i2c - Read from I2C client device
+ * @dev: private data of I2C Driver
+ *
+ * This function reads from i2c client device when controller is in
+ * master mode. There is a completion timeout. If there is no transfer
+ * before timeout error is returned.
+ */
+static int read_i2c(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev)
+{
+ u32 status = 0;
+ u32 mcr;
+ u32 irq_mask = 0;
+ int timeout;
+
+ mcr = load_i2c_mcr_reg(dev);
+ writel(mcr, dev->virtbase + I2C_MCR);
+
+ /* load the current CR value */
+ writel(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR) | DEFAULT_I2C_REG_CR,
+ dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
+
+ /* enable the controller */
+ i2c_set_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR, I2C_CR_PE);
+
+ init_completion(&dev->xfer_complete);
+
+ /* enable interrupts by setting the mask */
+ irq_mask = (I2C_IT_RXFNF | I2C_IT_RXFF |
+ I2C_IT_MAL | I2C_IT_BERR);
+
+ if (dev->stop)
+ irq_mask |= I2C_IT_MTD;
+ else
+ irq_mask |= I2C_IT_MTDWS;
+
+ irq_mask = I2C_CLEAR_ALL_INTS & IRQ_MASK(irq_mask);
+
+ writel(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR) | irq_mask,
+ dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR);
+
+ timeout = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
+ &dev->xfer_complete, msecs_to_jiffies(I2C_TIMEOUT_MS));
+
+ if (timeout < 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev,
+ "wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout"
+ "returned %d waiting for event\n", timeout);
+ status = timeout;
+ }
+
+ if (timeout == 0) {
+ /* controler has timedout, re-init the h/w */
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "controller has timed out"
+ "waiting for event, re-init h/w\n");
+ (void) init_hw(dev);
+ status = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * write_i2c - Write data to I2C client.
+ * @dev: private data of I2C Driver
+ *
+ * This function writes data to I2C client
+ */
+static int write_i2c(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev)
+{
+ u32 status = 0;
+ u32 mcr;
+ u32 irq_mask = 0;
+ int timeout;
+
+ mcr = load_i2c_mcr_reg(dev);
+
+ writel(mcr, dev->virtbase + I2C_MCR);
+
+ /* load the current CR value */
+ writel(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR) | DEFAULT_I2C_REG_CR,
+ dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
+
+ /* enable the controller */
+ i2c_set_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR , I2C_CR_PE);
+
+ init_completion(&dev->xfer_complete);
+
+ /* enable interrupts by settings the masks */
+ irq_mask = (I2C_IT_TXFNE | I2C_IT_TXFOVR |
+ I2C_IT_MAL | I2C_IT_BERR);
+
+ /*
+ * check if we want to transfer a single or multiple bytes, if so
+ * set the MTDWS bit (Master Transaction Done Without Stop)
+ * to start repeated start operation
+ */
+ if (dev->stop)
+ irq_mask |= I2C_IT_MTD;
+ else
+ irq_mask |= I2C_IT_MTDWS;
+
+ irq_mask = I2C_CLEAR_ALL_INTS & IRQ_MASK(irq_mask);
+
+ writel(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR) | irq_mask,
+ dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR);
+
+ timeout = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
+ &dev->xfer_complete, msecs_to_jiffies(I2C_TIMEOUT_MS));
+
+ if (timeout < 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev,
+ "wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout"
+ "returned %d waiting for event\n", timeout);
+ status = timeout;
+ }
+
+ if (timeout == 0) {
+ /* controler has timedout, re-init the h/w */
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "controller has timed out"
+ "waiting for event, re-init h/w\n");
+ (void) init_hw(dev);
+ status = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nmk_i2c_xfer - I2C transfer function used by kernel framework
+ * @i2c_adap - Adapter pointer to the controller
+ * @msgs[] - Pointer to data to be written.
+ * @num_msgs - Number of messages to be executed
+ *
+ * This is the function called by the generic kernel i2c_transfer()
+ * or i2c_smbus...() API calls. Note that this code is protected by the
+ * semaphore set in the kernel i2c_transfer() function.
+ *
+ * NOTE:
+ * READ TRANSFER : We impose a restriction of the first message to be the
+ * index message for any read transaction.
+ * - a no index is coded as '0',
+ * - 2byte big endian index is coded as '3'
+ * !!! msg[0].buf holds the actual index.
+ * This is compatible with generic messages of smbus emulator
+ * that send a one byte index.
+ * eg. a I2C transation to read 2 bytes from index 0
+ * idx = 0;
+ * msg[0].addr = client->addr;
+ * msg[0].flags = 0x0;
+ * msg[0].len = 1;
+ * msg[0].buf = &idx;
+ *
+ * msg[1].addr = client->addr;
+ * msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
+ * msg[1].len = 2;
+ * msg[1].buf = rd_buff
+ * i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 2);
+ *
+ * WRITE TRANSFER : The I2C standard interface interprets all data as payload.
+ * If you want to emulate an SMBUS write transaction put the
+ * index as first byte(or first and second) in the payload.
+ * eg. a I2C transation to write 2 bytes from index 1
+ * wr_buff[0] = 0x1;
+ * wr_buff[1] = 0x23;
+ * wr_buff[2] = 0x46;
+ * msg[0].flags = 0x0;
+ * msg[0].len = 3;
+ * msg[0].buf = wr_buff;
+ * i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 1);
+ *
+ * To read or write a block of data (multiple bytes) using SMBUS emulation
+ * please use the i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data()
+ * or i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data() API
+ *
+ * i2c_master_recv() API is not supported as single read message is not
+ * accepted by our interface (it has to be preceded by an index message)
+ */
+static int nmk_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
+ struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num_msgs)
+{
+ int status;
+ int i;
+ u32 cause;
+ struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
+
+ status = init_hw(dev);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ /* setup the i2c controller */
+ setup_i2c_controller(dev);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_msgs; i++) {
+ if (unlikely(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_TEN)) {
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "10 bit addressing"
+ "not supported\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ dev->cli.slave_adr = msgs[i].addr;
+ dev->cli.buffer = msgs[i].buf;
+ dev->cli.count = msgs[i].len;
+ dev->stop = (i < (num_msgs - 1)) ? 0 : 1;
+ dev->result = 0;
+
+ if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
+ /* it is a read operation */
+ dev->cli.operation = I2C_READ;
+ status = read_i2c(dev);
+ } else {
+ /* write operation */
+ dev->cli.operation = I2C_WRITE;
+ status = write_i2c(dev);
+ }
+ if (status || (dev->result)) {
+ /* get the abort cause */
+ cause = (readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR) >> 4) & 0x7;
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "error during I2C"
+ "message xfer: %d\n", cause);
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "%s\n",
+ cause >= ARRAY_SIZE(abort_causes)
+ ? "unknown reason" : abort_causes[cause]);
+ return status;
+ }
+ mdelay(1);
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_interrupts - disable the interrupts
+ * @dev: private data of controller
+ */
+static int disable_interrupts(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev, u32 irq)
+{
+ irq = IRQ_MASK(irq);
+ writel(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR) & ~(I2C_CLEAR_ALL_INTS & irq),
+ dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i2c_irq_handler - interrupt routine
+ * @irq: interrupt number
+ * @arg: data passed to the handler
+ *
+ * This is the interrupt handler for the i2c driver. Currently
+ * it handles the major interrupts like Rx & Tx FIFO management
+ * interrupts, master transaction interrupts, arbitration and
+ * bus error interrupts. The rest of the interrupts are treated as
+ * unhandled.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t i2c_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
+{
+ struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev = arg;
+ u32 tft, rft;
+ u32 count;
+ u32 misr;
+ u32 src = 0;
+
+ /* load Tx FIFO and Rx FIFO threshold values */
+ tft = readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_TFTR);
+ rft = readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_RFTR);
+
+ /* read interrupt status register */
+ misr = readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_MISR);
+
+ src = __ffs(misr);
+ switch ((1 << src)) {
+
+ /* Transmit FIFO nearly empty interrupt */
+ case I2C_IT_TXFNE:
+ {
+ if (dev->cli.operation == I2C_READ) {
+ /*
+ * in read operation why do we care for writing?
+ * so disable the Transmit FIFO interrupt
+ */
+ disable_interrupts(dev, I2C_IT_TXFNE);
+ } else {
+ for (count = (MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD - tft - 2);
+ (count > 0) &&
+ (dev->cli.count != 0);
+ count--) {
+ /* write to the Tx FIFO */
+ writeb(*dev->cli.buffer,
+ dev->virtbase + I2C_TFR);
+ dev->cli.buffer++;
+ dev->cli.count--;
+ dev->cli.xfer_bytes++;
+ }
+ /*
+ * if done, close the transfer by disabling the
+ * corresponding TXFNE interrupt
+ */
+ if (dev->cli.count == 0)
+ disable_interrupts(dev, I2C_IT_TXFNE);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Rx FIFO nearly full interrupt.
+ * This is set when the numer of entries in Rx FIFO is
+ * greater or equal than the threshold value programmed
+ * in RFT
+ */
+ case I2C_IT_RXFNF:
+ for (count = rft; count > 0; count--) {
+ /* Read the Rx FIFO */
+ *dev->cli.buffer = readb(dev->virtbase + I2C_RFR);
+ dev->cli.buffer++;
+ }
+ dev->cli.count -= rft;
+ dev->cli.xfer_bytes += rft;
+ break;
+
+ /* Rx FIFO full */
+ case I2C_IT_RXFF:
+ for (count = MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD; count > 0; count--) {
+ *dev->cli.buffer = readb(dev->virtbase + I2C_RFR);
+ dev->cli.buffer++;
+ }
+ dev->cli.count -= MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD;
+ dev->cli.xfer_bytes += MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD;
+ break;
+
+ /* Master Transaction Done with/without stop */
+ case I2C_IT_MTD:
+ case I2C_IT_MTDWS:
+ if (dev->cli.operation == I2C_READ) {
+ while (!readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_RISR) & I2C_IT_RXFE) {
+ if (dev->cli.count == 0)
+ break;
+ *dev->cli.buffer =
+ readb(dev->virtbase + I2C_RFR);
+ dev->cli.buffer++;
+ dev->cli.count--;
+ dev->cli.xfer_bytes++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ i2c_set_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_ICR, I2C_IT_MTD);
+ i2c_set_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_ICR, I2C_IT_MTDWS);
+
+ disable_interrupts(dev,
+ (I2C_IT_TXFNE | I2C_IT_TXFE | I2C_IT_TXFF
+ | I2C_IT_TXFOVR | I2C_IT_RXFNF
+ | I2C_IT_RXFF | I2C_IT_RXFE));
+
+ if (dev->cli.count) {
+ dev->result = -1;
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "%lu bytes still remain to be"
+ "xfered\n", dev->cli.count);
+ (void) init_hw(dev);
+ }
+ complete(&dev->xfer_complete);
+
+ break;
+
+ /* Master Arbitration lost interrupt */
+ case I2C_IT_MAL:
+ dev->result = -1;
+ (void) init_hw(dev);
+
+ i2c_set_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_ICR, I2C_IT_MAL);
+ complete(&dev->xfer_complete);
+
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Bus Error interrupt.
+ * This happens when an unexpected start/stop condition occurs
+ * during the transaction.
+ */
+ case I2C_IT_BERR:
+ dev->result = -1;
+ /* get the status */
+ if (((readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR) >> 2) & 0x3) == I2C_ABORT)
+ (void) init_hw(dev);
+
+ i2c_set_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_ICR, I2C_IT_BERR);
+ complete(&dev->xfer_complete);
+
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Tx FIFO overrun interrupt.
+ * This is set when a write operation in Tx FIFO is performed and
+ * the Tx FIFO is full.
+ */
+ case I2C_IT_TXFOVR:
+ dev->result = -1;
+ (void) init_hw(dev);
+
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "Tx Fifo Over run\n");
+ complete(&dev->xfer_complete);
+
+ break;
+
+ /* unhandled interrupts by this driver - TODO*/
+ case I2C_IT_TXFE:
+ case I2C_IT_TXFF:
+ case I2C_IT_RXFE:
+ case I2C_IT_RFSR:
+ case I2C_IT_RFSE:
+ case I2C_IT_WTSR:
+ case I2C_IT_STD:
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "unhandled Interrupt\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "spurious Interrupt..\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int __init nmk_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct nmk_i2c_controller *pdata =
+ pdev->dev.platform_data;
+ struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev;
+ struct i2c_adapter *adap;
+
+ dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nmk_i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot allocate memory\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_no_mem;
+ }
+
+ dev->pdev = pdev;
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ if (!res) {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto err_no_resource;
+ }
+
+ if (request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res),
+ DRIVER_NAME "I/O region") == NULL) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto err_no_region;
+ }
+
+ dev->virtbase = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ if (!dev->virtbase) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_no_ioremap;
+ }
+
+ dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ ret = request_irq(dev->irq, i2c_irq_handler, IRQF_DISABLED,
+ DRIVER_NAME, dev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot claim the irq %d\n", dev->irq);
+ goto err_irq;
+ }
+
+ dev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get i2c clock\n");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(dev->clk);
+ goto err_no_clk;
+ }
+
+ clk_enable(dev->clk);
+
+ adap = &dev->adap;
+ adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+ adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ adap->class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD;
+ adap->algo = &nmk_i2c_algo;
+
+ /* fetch the controller id */
+ adap->nr = pdev->id;
+
+ /* fetch the controller configuration from machine */
+ dev->cfg.clk_freq = pdata->clk_freq;
+ dev->cfg.slsu = pdata->slsu;
+ dev->cfg.tft = pdata->tft;
+ dev->cfg.rft = pdata->rft;
+ dev->cfg.sm = pdata->sm;
+
+ i2c_set_adapdata(adap, dev);
+
+ ret = init_hw(dev);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error in initializing i2c hardware\n");
+ goto err_init_hw;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialize I2C%d bus on virtual "
+ "base %p\n", pdev->id, dev->virtbase);
+
+ ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add adapter\n");
+ goto err_add_adap;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+ err_init_hw:
+ clk_disable(dev->clk);
+ err_add_adap:
+ clk_put(dev->clk);
+ err_no_clk:
+ free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
+ err_irq:
+ iounmap(dev->virtbase);
+ err_no_ioremap:
+ release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ err_no_region:
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+ err_no_resource:
+ kfree(dev);
+ err_no_mem:
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __exit nmk_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adap);
+ flush_i2c_fifo(dev);
+ disable_all_interrupts(dev);
+ clear_all_interrupts(dev);
+ /* disable the controller */
+ i2c_clr_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR, I2C_CR_PE);
+ free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
+ iounmap(dev->virtbase);
+ clk_disable(dev->clk);
+ clk_put(dev->clk);
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+ kfree(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver nmk_i2c_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = DRIVER_NAME,
+ },
+
+ .probe = nmk_i2c_probe,
+ .remove = __exit_p(nmk_i2c_remove),
+};
+
+static int __init nmk_i2c_init(void)
+{
+ return platform_driver_register(&nmk_i2c_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit nmk_i2c_exit(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&nmk_i2c_driver);
+ return;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(nmk_i2c_init);
+module_exit(nmk_i2c_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sachin Verma, Srinidhi KASAGAR");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nomadik/Ux500 I2C driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
1.6.3.GIT

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