Re: [PATCH linux-cr] nested pid namespaces (v2)

From: Oren Laadan
Date: Tue Mar 23 2010 - 01:40:37 EST




Serge E. Hallyn wrote:
> Quoting Oren Laadan (orenl@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx):
>>
>> Serge E. Hallyn wrote:
>>> Support checkpoint and restart of tasks in nested pid namespaces. At
>>> Oren's request here is an alternative to my previous implementation. In
>>> this one, we keep the original single pids_array to minimize memory
>>> allocations. The pids array entries are augmented with a pidns depth
>> Thanks for adapting the patch.
>>
>> FWIW, not only minimize memory allocations, but also permit a more
>> regular structure of the image data (array of fixed size elements
>> followed by an array of vpids), which simplifies the code that needs
>> to read/write/access this data.
>>
>>> (relative to the container init's pidns, and an "rpid" which is the pid
>>> in the checkpointer's pidns (or 0 if no valid pid exists). The rpid
>>> will be used by userspace to gather more information (like
>>> /proc/$$/mountinfo) after the kernel sys_checkpoint. If any tasks are
>>> in nested pid namespace, another single array holds all of the vpids.
>>> At restart those are used by userspace to determine how to call
>>> eclone(). Kernel ignores them.
>>>
>>> All cr_tests including the new pid_ns testcase pass.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>> [...]
>
> Thanks, Oren - all other input is taken into what I'm about to post,
> except:
>
>>> @@ -293,10 +295,15 @@ static int may_checkpoint_task(struct ckpt_ctx *ctx, struct task_struct *t)
>>> _ckpt_err(ctx, -EPERM, "%(T)Nested net_ns unsupported\n");
>>> ret = -EPERM;
>>> }
>>> - /* no support for >1 private pidns */
>>> - if (nsproxy->pid_ns != ctx->root_nsproxy->pid_ns) {
>>> - _ckpt_err(ctx, -EPERM, "%(T)Nested pid_ns unsupported\n");
>>> - ret = -EPERM;
>>> + /* pidns must be descendent of root_nsproxy */
>>> + pidns = nsproxy->pid_ns;
>>> + while (pidns != ctx->root_nsproxy->pid_ns) {
>>> + if (pidns == &init_pid_ns) {
>>> + ret = -EPERM;
>>> + _ckpt_err(ctx, ret, "%(T)stranger pid_ns\n");
>>> + break;
>>> + }
>>> + pidns = pidns->parent;
>> Currently we do this while() loop twice - once here and once when
>> we collect the vpids. While I doubt if this has any performance
>> impact, is there an advantage to doing it also here ? (a violation
>> will be observed there too).
>
> With the new logic (ripped verbatim from Louis' email) such a move
> would make the checkpoint_vpids() code a bit uglier. I'm about to
> resend, please let me know if you still want the code moved.
>

If you think it's simpler this way, then so be it.

> ...
>
>>> diff --git a/kernel/nsproxy.c b/kernel/nsproxy.c
>>> index 0da0d83..6d86240 100644
>>> --- a/kernel/nsproxy.c
>>> +++ b/kernel/nsproxy.c
>>> @@ -364,8 +364,13 @@ static struct nsproxy *do_restore_ns(struct ckpt_ctx *ctx)
>>> get_net(net_ns);
>>> nsproxy->net_ns = net_ns;
>>> - get_pid_ns(current->nsproxy->pid_ns);
>>> - nsproxy->pid_ns = current->nsproxy->pid_ns;
>>> + /*
>>> + * The pid_ns will get assigned the first time that we
>>> + * assign the nsproxy to a task. The task had unshared
>>> + * its pid_ns in userspace before calling restart, and
>>> + * we want to keep using that pid_ns.
>>> + */
>>> + nsproxy->pid_ns = NULL;
>> This doesn't look healthy.
>>
>> If it is (or will be) possible for another process to look at the
>> restarting process, not having a pid-ns may confuse other code in
>> the kernel ?
>
> No task will have this nproxy attached before we assign a valid
> pid_ns. The NULL pid_ns is only while it is in the objhash but
> not attached to a task.

Ahh .. I see, ok then.

Oren.


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