Re: [REGRESSION 2.6.30][PATCH 1/1] sched: defer idle accountingtill after load update period

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Thu Apr 01 2010 - 15:28:57 EST


On Mon, 29 Mar 2010 09:41:12 -0400
Chase Douglas <chase.douglas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> There's a period of 10 ticks where calc_load_tasks is updated by all the
> cpus for the load avg. Usually all the cpus do this during the first
> tick. If any cpus go idle, calc_load_tasks is decremented accordingly.
> However, if they wake up calc_load_tasks is not incremented. Thus, if
> cpus go idle during the 10 tick period, calc_load_tasks may be
> decremented to a non-representative value. This issue can lead to
> systems having a load avg of exactly 0, even though the real load avg
> could theoretically be up to NR_CPUS.
>
> This change defers calc_load_tasks accounting after each cpu updates the
> count until after the 10 tick period.
>
> BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/513848
>

There was useful information in the [patch 0/1] email, such as the
offending commit ID. If possible, it's best to avoid the [patch 0/n]
thing altogether - that information either has to be moved into the
[patch 1/n] changelog by someone (ie: me), or it just gets ommitted and
lost.


> ---
> kernel/sched.c | 16 ++++++++++++++--
> 1 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
> index 9ab3cd7..c0aedac 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched.c
> @@ -3064,7 +3064,8 @@ void calc_global_load(void)
> */
> static void calc_load_account_active(struct rq *this_rq)
> {
> - long nr_active, delta;
> + static atomic_long_t deferred;
> + long nr_active, delta, deferred_delta;
>
> nr_active = this_rq->nr_running;
> nr_active += (long) this_rq->nr_uninterruptible;
> @@ -3072,6 +3073,17 @@ static void calc_load_account_active(struct rq *this_rq)
> if (nr_active != this_rq->calc_load_active) {
> delta = nr_active - this_rq->calc_load_active;
> this_rq->calc_load_active = nr_active;
> +
> + /* Need to defer idle accounting during load update period: */
> + if (unlikely(time_before(jiffies, this_rq->calc_load_update) &&
> + time_after_eq(jiffies, calc_load_update))) {
> + atomic_long_add(delta, &deferred);
> + return;
> + }

That seems a sensible way to avoid the gross-looking "10 ticks" thing.

What was the reason for "update the avenrun load estimates 10 ticks
after the CPUs have updated calc_load_tasks"? Can we do something
smarter there to fix this?

> + deferred_delta = atomic_long_xchg(&deferred, 0);
> + delta += deferred_delta;
> +
> atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks);
> }
> }

The global `deferred' is unfortunate from a design and possibly
scalability POV. Can it be moved into the `struct rq'? That way it
can become a plain old `unsigned long', too.

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