Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm,migration: Prevent rmap_walk_[anon|ksm] seeingthe wrong VMA information

From: Mel Gorman
Date: Thu May 06 2010 - 11:52:10 EST


On Thu, May 06, 2010 at 11:44:57AM -0400, Rik van Riel wrote:
> On 05/06/2010 11:33 AM, Mel Gorman wrote:
>
>> @@ -1368,16 +1424,25 @@ static int rmap_walk_anon(struct page *page, int (*rmap_one)(struct page *,
>> * are holding mmap_sem. Users without mmap_sem are required to
>> * take a reference count to prevent the anon_vma disappearing
>> */
>> - anon_vma = page_anon_vma(page);
>> + anon_vma = page_anon_vma_lock_root(page);
>> if (!anon_vma)
>> return ret;
>> - spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock);
>> list_for_each_entry(avc,&anon_vma->head, same_anon_vma) {
>
> One conceptual problem here. By taking the oldest anon_vma,
> instead of the anon_vma of the page, we may end up searching
> way too many processes.
>
> Eg. if the page is the page of a child process in a forking
> server workload, the above code will end up searching the
> parent and all of the siblings - even for a private page, in
> the child process's private anon_vma.
>
> For an Apache or Oracle system with 1000 clients (and child
> processes), that could be quite a drag - searching 1000 times
> as many processes as we should.
>

That does indeed suck. If we were always locking the root anon_vma, we'd get
away with it but that would involve introducing RCU into the munmap/mmap/etc
path. Is there any way around this problem or will migration just have to
take it on the chin until anon_vma is reference counted and we can
cheaply lock the root anon_vma?

--
Mel Gorman
Part-time Phd Student Linux Technology Center
University of Limerick IBM Dublin Software Lab
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