Re: [PATCH] Add TAINT_HARDWARE_UNSUPPORTED flag

From: Randy Dunlap
Date: Thu Jun 17 2010 - 16:29:11 EST


On Thu, 17 Jun 2010 15:54:09 -0400 Prarit Bhargava wrote:

> This patch is similar to Theordore Ts'o's TAINT_USER patch,
> linux-2.6 commit 34f5a39899f3f3e815da64f48ddb72942d86c366.
>
> Individual distributions may enable "generic" features such as X86 support,
> PPC support, and driver support.
>
> Some of the features that are enabled by these "generic" feature flags may
> not be considered supported by the individual distribution.
>
> For example, a distribution may want to support PPC but not the Power5
> chipset, or the e1000e driver but not a card with a specific DeviceID because
> of known firmware issues.
>
> Typically, one would push a config patch to enable and disable the feature and
> patch the distribution. However, in some cases this is not feasible in order
> to preserve kabi and at the same time maintain parity with the upstream kernel.
> In some cases the distribution may want to allow booting of these features but
> explicitly notify a user that they are not "officially" supported. It is also
> possible that the hardware is fixed via a firmware update at a later date,
> making it supported again.
>
> It would be useful for a distribution to notify the installer and
> bug reporting applications, and notify users that the hardware they are using
> is unsupported during panic, oops, BUG(), and WARN().
>
> This patch introduces the TAINT_HARDWARE_UNSUPPORTED flag for distributions
> to use.
>
> Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@xxxxxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks.

> diff --git a/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt b/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
> index 6fe9001..e337b0a 100644
> --- a/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
> @@ -263,6 +263,8 @@ characters, each representing a particular tainted value.
> 12: 'I' if the kernel is working around a severe bug in the platform
> firmware (BIOS or similar).
>
> + 13: 'H' if the hardware is unsupported by the distribution
> +
> The primary reason for the 'Tainted: ' string is to tell kernel
> debuggers if this is a clean kernel or if anything unusual has
> occurred. Tainting is permanent: even if an offending module is
> diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
> index 8317ec4..f722b0d 100644
> --- a/include/linux/kernel.h
> +++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
> @@ -347,6 +347,7 @@ extern enum system_states {
> #define TAINT_WARN 9
> #define TAINT_CRAP 10
> #define TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND 11
> +#define TAINT_HARDWARE_UNSUPPORTED 12
>
> extern void dump_stack(void) __cold;
>
> diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c
> index 3b16cd9..8d081ff 100644
> --- a/kernel/panic.c
> +++ b/kernel/panic.c
> @@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ static const struct tnt tnts[] = {
> { TAINT_WARN, 'W', ' ' },
> { TAINT_CRAP, 'C', ' ' },
> { TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, 'I', ' ' },
> + { TAINT_HARDWARE_UNSUPPORTED, 'H', ' ' },
> };
>
> /**
> @@ -197,6 +198,7 @@ static const struct tnt tnts[] = {
> * 'W' - Taint on warning.
> * 'C' - modules from drivers/staging are loaded.
> * 'I' - Working around severe firmware bug.
> + * 'H' - Hardware is unsupported.
> *
> * The string is overwritten by the next call to print_tainted().
> */
> @@ -243,6 +245,9 @@ void add_taint(unsigned flag)
> */
> if (flag != TAINT_CRAP && flag != TAINT_WARN && __debug_locks_off())
> printk(KERN_WARNING "Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint\n");
> + if (flag == TAINT_HARDWARE_UNSUPPORTED)
> + printk(KERN_CRIT
> + "WARNING: This system's hardware is unsupported.\n");
>
> set_bit(flag, &tainted_mask);
> }
> --

---
~Randy
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