Re: oops in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() w/ v2.6.32.15

From: Eric Dumazet
Date: Sun Jul 11 2010 - 13:06:26 EST


Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 Ã 19:09 +0300, Ilpo JÃrvinen a Ãcrit :
> On Thu, 8 Jul 2010, Tejun Heo wrote:
>
> > We've been seeing oops in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() w/ 2.6.32.15.
> > Please see the attached photoshoot. This is happening on a HPC
> > cluster and very interestingly caused by one particular job. How long
> > it takes isn't clear yet (at least more than a day) but when it
> > happens it happens on a lot of machines in relatively short time.
> >
> > With a bit of disassemblying, I've found that the oops is happening
> > during tcp_for_write_queue_from() because the skb->next points to
> > NULL.
> >
> > void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *sk)
> > {
> > ...
> > if (tp->retransmit_skb_hint) {
> > skb = tp->retransmit_skb_hint;
> > last_lost = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
> > if (after(last_lost, tp->retransmit_high))
> > last_lost = tp->retransmit_high;
> > } else {
> > skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
> > last_lost = tp->snd_una;
> > }
> >
> > => tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) {
> > __u8 sacked = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked;
> >
> > if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
> > break;
> > /* we could do better than to assign each time */
> > if (hole == NULL)
> >
> > This can happen for one of the following reasons,
> >
> > 1. tp->retransmit_skb_hint is NULL and tcp_write_queue_head() is NULL
> > too. ie. tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() is called on an empty write
> > queue for some reason.
> >
> > 2. tp->retransmit_skb_hint is pointing to a skb which is not on the
> > write_queue. ie. somebody forgot to update hint while removing the
> > skb from the write queue.
>
> Once again I've read the unlinkers through, and only thing that could
> cause this is tcp_send_synack (others do deal with the hints) but I think
> Eric already proposed a patch to that but we never got anywhere due to
> some counterargument why it wouldn't take place (too far away for me to
> remember, see archives about the discussions). ...But if you want be dead
> sure some WARN_ON there might not hurt. Also the purging of the whole
> queue was a similar suspect I then came across (but that would only
> materialize with sk reuse happening e.g., with nfs which the other guys
> weren't using).
>

Hmm.

This sounds familiar to me, but I cannot remember the discussion you
mention or the patch.

Or maybe it was the TCP transaction thing ? (including data in SYN or
SYN-ACK packet)

> > 3. The hint is pointing to a skb on the list but the list itself is
> > corrupt.
> >
> > I added some debug code and the crash is happening when
> > tp->retransmit_skb_hint is not NULL but tp->retransmit_skb_hint->next
> > is NULL. So, #1 is out; unfortunately, I didn't have debug code in
> > place to discern between #2 and #3.
> >
> > Does anything ring a bell? This is a production system and debugging
> > affects quite a number of people. I can put debug code in to discern
> > between #2 and #3 but I'm basically shooting in the dark and it would
> > be great if someone has a better idea.
>
> Thanks for taking this up. I've been kind of waiting somebody to show up
> who actually has some way of reproducing it. Once I had one guy in the
> hook but his ability to reproduce was for some reason lost when he tried
> with a debug patch [1].
>
> I now realize that the debug patch should probably also print the write
> queue too when the problem is caught in order to discern the cases you
> mention.
>
> Something along these lines:
>
> tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) {
> printk("skb %p (%u-%u) next %p prev %p sacked %u\n", ...);
> }
>
> Anyway, my debugging patch should be such that in a lucky case it avoids
> crashing the system too, though price to pay might then be a stuck
> connection. In case #3 I'd expect the box to die elsewhere in TCP code
> pretty soon anyway so it depends whether avoiding oops is really so
> useful, but if you're lucky other mechanism in TCP will recover
> the lost one for you (basically RTO driven retransmission).
>


--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/