Re: [patch]x86: avoid unnecessary tlb flush

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Fri Aug 06 2010 - 01:19:10 EST


On Fri, 06 Aug 2010 11:28:28 +0800 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> In x86, access and dirty bits are set automatically by CPU when CPU accesses
> memory. When we go into the code path of below flush_tlb_nonprotect_page(),
> we already set dirty bit for pte and don't need flush tlb. This might mean
> tlb entry in some CPUs hasn't dirty bit set, but this doesn't matter. When
> the CPUs do page write, they will automatically check the bit and no software
> involved.
>
> On the other hand, flush tlb in below position is harmful. Test creates CPU
> number of threads, each thread writes to a same but random address in same vma
> range and we measure the total time. Under a 4 socket system, original time is
> 1.96s, while with the patch, the time is 0.8s. Under a 2 socket system, there is
> 20% time cut too. perf shows a lot of time are taking to send ipi/handle ipi for
> tlb flush.
>
> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> ---
> arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 3 +++
> include/asm-generic/pgtable.h | 4 ++++
> mm/memory.c | 2 +-
> 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> Index: linux/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
> ===================================================================
> --- linux.orig/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h 2010-07-29 13:25:12.000000000 +0800
> +++ linux/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h 2010-08-03 09:02:07.000000000 +0800
> @@ -603,6 +603,9 @@ static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(st
> pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
> }
>
> +#define __HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_TLB_NONPROTECT_PAGE
> +#define flush_tlb_nonprotect_page(vma, address)
> +
> /*
> * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
> *
> Index: linux/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
> ===================================================================
> --- linux.orig/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h 2010-07-29 13:25:12.000000000 +0800
> +++ linux/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h 2010-08-03 09:02:07.000000000 +0800
> @@ -129,6 +129,10 @@ static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(st
> #define move_pte(pte, prot, old_addr, new_addr) (pte)
> #endif
>
> +#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_TLB_NONPROTECT_PAGE
> +#define flush_tlb_nonprotect_page(vma, address) flush_tlb_page(vma, address)
> +#endif

The preferred technique here is

#ifndef flush_tlb_nonprotect_page
#define flush_tlb_nonprotect_page(vma, address) flush_tlb_page(vma, address)
#endif

so no need for __HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_TLB_NONPROTECT_PAGE.
include/asm-generic/pgtable.h uses a mix of the two techniques.

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