[PATCH -v2 3/6] x86, 64bit, numa: Put pgtable to local node memory

From: Yinghai Lu
Date: Wed Dec 29 2010 - 18:48:27 EST

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Introduce init_memory_mapping_high(), and use it with 64bit.

It will go with every memory segment above 4g to create page table to the
memory range itself.

before this patch all page tables was on one node.

with this patch, one RED-PEN is killed

debug out for 8 sockets system after patch
[ 0.000000] initial memory mapped : 0 - 20000000
[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [0x00000000000000-0x0000007f74ffff]
[ 0.000000] 0000000000 - 007f600000 page 2M
[ 0.000000] 007f600000 - 007f750000 page 4k
[ 0.000000] kernel direct mapping tables up to 7f750000 @ [0x7f74c000-0x7f74ffff]
[ 0.000000] RAMDISK: 7bc84000 - 7f745000
....
[ 0.000000] Adding active range (0, 0x10, 0x95) 0 entries of 3200 used
[ 0.000000] Adding active range (0, 0x100, 0x7f750) 1 entries of 3200 used
[ 0.000000] Adding active range (0, 0x100000, 0x1080000) 2 entries of 3200 used
[ 0.000000] Adding active range (1, 0x1080000, 0x2080000) 3 entries of 3200 used
[ 0.000000] Adding active range (2, 0x2080000, 0x3080000) 4 entries of 3200 used
[ 0.000000] Adding active range (3, 0x3080000, 0x4080000) 5 entries of 3200 used
[ 0.000000] Adding active range (4, 0x4080000, 0x5080000) 6 entries of 3200 used
[ 0.000000] Adding active range (5, 0x5080000, 0x6080000) 7 entries of 3200 used
[ 0.000000] Adding active range (6, 0x6080000, 0x7080000) 8 entries of 3200 used
[ 0.000000] Adding active range (7, 0x7080000, 0x8080000) 9 entries of 3200 used
[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [0x00000100000000-0x0000107fffffff]
[ 0.000000] 0100000000 - 1080000000 page 2M
[ 0.000000] kernel direct mapping tables up to 1080000000 @ [0x107ffbd000-0x107fffffff]
[ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [0x107ffc2000-0x107fffffff] PGTABLE
[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [0x00001080000000-0x0000207fffffff]
[ 0.000000] 1080000000 - 2080000000 page 2M
[ 0.000000] kernel direct mapping tables up to 2080000000 @ [0x207ff7d000-0x207fffffff]
[ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [0x207ffc0000-0x207fffffff] PGTABLE
[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [0x00002080000000-0x0000307fffffff]
[ 0.000000] 2080000000 - 3080000000 page 2M
[ 0.000000] kernel direct mapping tables up to 3080000000 @ [0x307ff3d000-0x307fffffff]
[ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [0x307ffc0000-0x307fffffff] PGTABLE
[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [0x00003080000000-0x0000407fffffff]
[ 0.000000] 3080000000 - 4080000000 page 2M
[ 0.000000] kernel direct mapping tables up to 4080000000 @ [0x407fefd000-0x407fffffff]
[ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [0x407ffc0000-0x407fffffff] PGTABLE
[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [0x00004080000000-0x0000507fffffff]
[ 0.000000] 4080000000 - 5080000000 page 2M
[ 0.000000] kernel direct mapping tables up to 5080000000 @ [0x507febd000-0x507fffffff]
[ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [0x507ffc0000-0x507fffffff] PGTABLE
[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [0x00005080000000-0x0000607fffffff]
[ 0.000000] 5080000000 - 6080000000 page 2M
[ 0.000000] kernel direct mapping tables up to 6080000000 @ [0x607fe7d000-0x607fffffff]
[ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [0x607ffc0000-0x607fffffff] PGTABLE
[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [0x00006080000000-0x0000707fffffff]
[ 0.000000] 6080000000 - 7080000000 page 2M
[ 0.000000] kernel direct mapping tables up to 7080000000 @ [0x707fe3d000-0x707fffffff]
[ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [0x707ffc0000-0x707fffffff] PGTABLE
[ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [0x00007080000000-0x0000807fffffff]
[ 0.000000] 7080000000 - 8080000000 page 2M
[ 0.000000] kernel direct mapping tables up to 8080000000 @ [0x807fdfc000-0x807fffffff]
[ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [0x807ffbf000-0x807fffffff] PGTABLE
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [0000000000000000-000000107fffffff]
[ 0.000000] NODE_DATA [0x0000107ffbd000-0x0000107ffc1fff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 1 [0000001080000000-000000207fffffff]
[ 0.000000] NODE_DATA [0x0000207ffbb000-0x0000207ffbffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 2 [0000002080000000-000000307fffffff]
[ 0.000000] NODE_DATA [0x0000307ffbb000-0x0000307ffbffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 3 [0000003080000000-000000407fffffff]
[ 0.000000] NODE_DATA [0x0000407ffbb000-0x0000407ffbffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 4 [0000004080000000-000000507fffffff]
[ 0.000000] NODE_DATA [0x0000507ffbb000-0x0000507ffbffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 5 [0000005080000000-000000607fffffff]
[ 0.000000] NODE_DATA [0x0000607ffbb000-0x0000607ffbffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 6 [0000006080000000-000000707fffffff]
[ 0.000000] NODE_DATA [0x0000707ffbb000-0x0000707ffbffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 7 [0000007080000000-000000807fffffff]
[ 0.000000] NODE_DATA [0x0000807ffba000-0x0000807ffbefff]

-v2: update it to recent numa-emulation change

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx>

---
arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h | 2 +
arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 8 -----
arch/x86/mm/amdtopology_64.c | 8 +++--
arch/x86/mm/init.c | 8 -----
arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c | 6 ++--
arch/x86/mm/srat_64.c | 2 +
7 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h
@@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ static inline u64 get_max_mapped(void)
extern unsigned long init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
unsigned long end);

+void init_memory_mapping_high(void);
+
extern void initmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
int acpi, int k8);
extern void free_initmem(void);
Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -941,14 +941,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
max_low_pfn_mapped = init_memory_mapping(0, max_low_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT);
max_pfn_mapped = max_low_pfn_mapped;

-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn) {
- max_pfn_mapped = init_memory_mapping(1UL<<32,
- max_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT);
- /* can we preseve max_low_pfn ?*/
- max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
- }
-#endif
memblock.current_limit = get_max_mapped();

/*
Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology_64.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology_64.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology_64.c
@@ -278,12 +278,14 @@ int __init amd_scan_nodes(void)
apicid_base = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
}

- for_each_node_mask(i, node_possible_map) {
- int j;
-
+ for_each_node_mask(i, node_possible_map)
memblock_x86_register_active_regions(i,
nodes[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
nodes[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ init_memory_mapping_high();
+ for_each_node_mask(i, node_possible_map) {
+ int j;
+
for (j = apicid_base; j < cores + apicid_base; j++)
apicid_to_node[(i << bits) + j] = i;
setup_node_bootmem(i, nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -607,9 +607,63 @@ void __init initmem_init(unsigned long s
int acpi, int k8)
{
memblock_x86_register_active_regions(0, start_pfn, end_pfn);
+ init_memory_mapping_high();
}
#endif

+struct mapping_work_data {
+ unsigned long start;
+ unsigned long end;
+ unsigned long pfn_mapped;
+};
+
+static int __init_refok
+mapping_work_fn(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, void *datax)
+{
+ struct mapping_work_data *data = datax;
+ unsigned long pfn_mapped;
+ unsigned long final_start, final_end;
+
+ final_start = max_t(unsigned long, start_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, data->start);
+ final_end = min_t(unsigned long, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, data->end);
+
+ if (final_end <= final_start)
+ return 0;
+
+ pfn_mapped = init_memory_mapping(final_start, final_end);
+
+ if (pfn_mapped > data->pfn_mapped)
+ data->pfn_mapped = pfn_mapped;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init_refok
+init_memory_mapping_active_regions(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct mapping_work_data data;
+
+ data.start = start;
+ data.end = end;
+ data.pfn_mapped = 0;
+
+ work_with_active_regions(MAX_NUMNODES, mapping_work_fn, &data);
+
+ return data.pfn_mapped;
+}
+
+void __init_refok init_memory_mapping_high(void)
+{
+ if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn) {
+ max_pfn_mapped = init_memory_mapping_active_regions(1UL<<32,
+ max_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT);
+ /* can we preserve max_low_pfn ? */
+ max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
+
+ memblock.current_limit = get_max_mapped();
+ }
+}
+
void __init paging_init(void)
{
unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c
@@ -594,11 +594,12 @@ static int __init numa_emulation(unsigne
* the e820 memory map.
*/
remove_all_active_ranges();
- for_each_node_mask(i, node_possible_map) {
+ for_each_node_mask(i, node_possible_map)
memblock_x86_register_active_regions(i, nodes[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
nodes[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ init_memory_mapping_high();
+ for_each_node_mask(i, node_possible_map)
setup_node_bootmem(i, nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
- }
setup_physnodes(addr, max_addr, acpi, amd);
fake_physnodes(acpi, amd, num_nodes);
numa_init_array();
@@ -654,6 +655,7 @@ void __init initmem_init(unsigned long s
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
numa_set_node(i, 0);
memblock_x86_register_active_regions(0, start_pfn, last_pfn);
+ init_memory_mapping_high();
setup_node_bootmem(0, start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, last_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
}

Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/mm/srat_64.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/mm/srat_64.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/mm/srat_64.c
@@ -444,6 +444,8 @@ int __init acpi_scan_nodes(unsigned long
return -1;
}

+ init_memory_mapping_high();
+
/* Account for nodes with cpus and no memory */
nodes_or(node_possible_map, nodes_parsed, cpu_nodes_parsed);

Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/mm/init.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/mm/init.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/mm/init.c
@@ -65,16 +65,10 @@ static void __init find_early_table_spac
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/* for fixmap */
tables += roundup(__end_of_fixed_addresses * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);
-#endif

- /*
- * RED-PEN putting page tables only on node 0 could
- * cause a hotspot and fill up ZONE_DMA. The page tables
- * need roughly 0.5KB per GB.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
good_end = max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT;
#endif
+
base = memblock_find_in_range(start, good_end, tables, PAGE_SIZE);
if (base == MEMBLOCK_ERROR)
panic("Cannot find space for the kernel page tables");
--
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Next message: H. Peter Anvin: "Re: [PATCH -v2 3/6] x86, 64bit, numa: Put pgtable to local node memory"
Previous message: Yinghai Lu: "[PATCH -v2 1/6] x86: Change get_max_mapped() to inline"
In reply to: Yinghai Lu: "[PATCH 3/6] x86, 64bit, numa: Put pgtable to local node memory"
Next in thread: H. Peter Anvin: "Re: [PATCH -v2 3/6] x86, 64bit, numa: Put pgtable to local node memory"
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