Re: cpuidle asymmetry (was Re: [RFC PATCH V4 5/5] cpuidle: cpuidledriver for apm)

From: Trinabh Gupta
Date: Fri Apr 01 2011 - 03:02:19 EST




On 03/31/2011 07:47 AM, Len Brown wrote:
Maybe there is some other way to handle asymmetry ??

I mis-spoke on asymmetry.

Moorestown is already an example of an asymmetric system,
since its deepest c-state is available on cpu0, but not on cpu1.
So it needs different tables for each cpu.

I think what would work is a default c-state table for the system,
and the ability of a per-cpu override table. I think that would
gracefully handle the case of many identical cpus, and also systems
with different tables per cpu.

Hi Len,

What would happen if a cpu enters a state which wasn't
reported for it? I am wondering if an approach like union
of states of each would work.

Can we handle asymmetry through checking and demotion inside the
routine itself; just like you are proposing as dev->prepare
alternative? But I guess this may not be efficient if this
happens often.

I am not sure if having a per-cpu override would be very tidy
(ideas ?); and much better than per-cpu stuff. So just want to check
what would be the best way forward?


The same goes for write-access to the tables.
In the typical case, a single table can be shared for the entire system
and nobody will be writing to it. However, with the governor changes
to call dev->prepare and sift through all the states to find the
legal one with the lowest power_usage... There is software today
out of tree that updates that power_usage entry from prepare().

As I mentioned, I'm not fond of that mechanism - it looks racey
to me. I'd rather see the capability of a drivers idle handler
to demote to another handler in the driver and for the accounting
to not get messed up when that happens. I think the way to do that
is to let the driver do the accounting rather than doing it in
the cpuidle caller.

I agree with this; we should move update of statistics inside the
driver routines (enter routines). They already take device/stats
structure as parameter.

Thanks,
-Trinabh
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