[PATCH] gpio: New driver for the Intel 82801 (ICH) GPIO pins
From: Jean Delvare
Date: Tue Apr 19 2011 - 08:53:21 EST
I need this to handle SMBus multiplexing on my Asus Z8NA-D6 board. It
has an ICH10, I've added support for older ICH chips in case someone
needs it, as it was relatively simply to do that.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Note 1: On early ICH chips, some pins are exclusively inputs or
outputs. The driver doesn't currently enforce this.
Note 2: I'm not yet sure if we want a module alias for this driver.
Many systems have the device but only a few of them will need the
driver (and an ACPI resource conflict will be reported for many
others, especially laptops I suspect.) So it might make more sense to
let consumer drivers request the i801_gpio driver as needed (which they
should do anyway, as you can't assume udev is always up and running on
all systems.)
Note 3: This is my first GPIO driver, so while it works fine for me, it
might not be perfect. I welcome comments on how to improve it.
drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 7
drivers/gpio/Makefile | 1
drivers/gpio/i801_gpio.c | 432 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 440 insertions(+)
--- linux-2.6.39-rc3.orig/drivers/gpio/Kconfig 2011-04-18 19:41:51.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.39-rc3/drivers/gpio/Kconfig 2011-04-18 22:36:41.000000000 +0200
@@ -322,6 +322,13 @@ config GPIO_BT8XX
If unsure, say N.
+config GPIO_I801
+ tristate "Intel 82801 (ICH) GPIO"
+ depends on PCI
+ help
+ This driver is for the GPIO pins of Intel 82801 south bridges
+ (aka ICH).
+
config GPIO_LANGWELL
bool "Intel Langwell/Penwell GPIO support"
depends on PCI && X86
--- linux-2.6.39-rc3.orig/drivers/gpio/Makefile 2011-04-18 19:41:51.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.39-rc3/drivers/gpio/Makefile 2011-04-18 22:36:41.000000000 +0200
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIOLIB) += gpiolib.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ADP5520) += adp5520-gpio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ADP5588) += adp5588-gpio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_BASIC_MMIO) += basic_mmio_gpio.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_I801) += i801_gpio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_LANGWELL) += langwell_gpio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MAX730X) += max730x.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MAX7300) += max7300.o
--- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.39-rc3/drivers/gpio/i801_gpio.c 2011-04-19 13:55:25.000000000 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
+/*
+ * Linux kernel driver for the Intel 82801 GPIO pins
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Jean Delvare <khali@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+static int force;
+module_param(force, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Forcibly enable access to GPIO");
+
+enum chips { ICH2, ICH4, ICH6, ICH10_CORP };
+
+/* Register definitions */
+static const u8 REG_GPIO_USE_SEL[3] = { 0x00, 0x30, 0x40 };
+static const u8 REG_GP_IO_SEL[3] = { 0x04, 0x34, 0x44 };
+static const u8 REG_GP_LVL[3] = { 0x0C, 0x38, 0x48 };
+
+/**
+ * struct i801_gpio_data - 82801 GPIO private data
+ * @base: Base I/O port
+ * @io_size: I/O region size (64 or 128)
+ * @gpio: Data for GPIO infrastructure
+ * @lock: Mutex to serialize read-modify-write cycles
+ */
+struct i801_gpio_data {
+ u32 base;
+ u32 io_size;
+ u32 use_sel[3];
+ struct gpio_chip gpio;
+ struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+static int i801_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
+{
+ struct i801_gpio_data *data;
+ int group = nr >> 5;
+
+ data = container_of(gpio, struct i801_gpio_data, gpio);
+ nr &= 0x1f;
+
+ if (data->use_sel[group] & BIT(nr))
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static void i801_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr, int val)
+{
+ struct i801_gpio_data *data;
+ int group = nr >> 5;
+ u32 reg_val;
+
+ data = container_of(gpio, struct i801_gpio_data, gpio);
+ nr &= 0x1f;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+ reg_val = inl(data->base + REG_GP_LVL[group]);
+ if (val)
+ reg_val |= BIT(nr);
+ else
+ reg_val &= ~BIT(nr);
+ outl(reg_val, data->base + REG_GP_LVL[group]);
+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+}
+
+static int i801_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
+{
+ struct i801_gpio_data *data;
+ int group = nr >> 5;
+
+ data = container_of(gpio, struct i801_gpio_data, gpio);
+ nr &= 0x1f;
+
+ return (inl(data->base + REG_GP_LVL[group]) >> nr) & 1;
+}
+
+static int i801_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr,
+ int val)
+{
+ struct i801_gpio_data *data;
+ int group = nr >> 5;
+ u32 reg_val;
+
+ data = container_of(gpio, struct i801_gpio_data, gpio);
+ nr &= 0x1f;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+ reg_val = inl(data->base + REG_GP_IO_SEL[group]);
+ reg_val &= ~BIT(nr);
+ outl(reg_val, data->base + REG_GP_IO_SEL[group]);
+
+ reg_val = inl(data->base + REG_GP_LVL[group]);
+ if (val)
+ reg_val |= BIT(nr);
+ else
+ reg_val &= ~BIT(nr);
+ outl(reg_val, data->base + REG_GP_LVL[group]);
+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int i801_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
+{
+ struct i801_gpio_data *data;
+ int group = nr >> 5;
+ u32 reg_val;
+
+ data = container_of(gpio, struct i801_gpio_data, gpio);
+ nr &= 0x1f;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+ reg_val = inl(data->base + REG_GP_IO_SEL[group]);
+ reg_val |= BIT(nr);
+ outl(reg_val, data->base + REG_GP_IO_SEL[group]);
+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __devinit i801_gpio_setup(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
+ struct device *dev, int ngpio)
+{
+ gpio->label = "i801_gpio";
+ gpio->dev = dev;
+ gpio->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ gpio->request = i801_gpio_request;
+ gpio->direction_input = i801_gpio_direction_input;
+ gpio->get = i801_gpio_get;
+ gpio->direction_output = i801_gpio_direction_output;
+ gpio->set = i801_gpio_set;
+ gpio->base = -1;
+ gpio->ngpio = ngpio;
+}
+
+/*
+ * On the ICH/ICH0, ICH3, ICH4 and ICH5, some selection bits control more
+ * than one GPIO.
+ */
+static void __devinit i801_gpio_sel_fixup(struct i801_gpio_data *data,
+ u32 device)
+{
+ switch (device) {
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_0:
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_0:
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0:
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12:
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0:
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12:
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0:
+ if (data->use_sel[0] & BIT(0))
+ data->use_sel[0] |= BIT(16);
+ if (data->use_sel[0] & BIT(1))
+ data->use_sel[0] |= BIT(17);
+ if (data->use_sel[0] & BIT(27))
+ data->use_sel[0] |= BIT(28);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static __devinitdata
+const struct {
+ int ngroup;
+ int io_size;
+ u8 reg_gpiobase;
+ u8 reg_gc;
+} i801_gpio_cfg[] = {
+ [ICH2] = { 1, 64, 0x58, 0x5C },
+ [ICH4] = { 2, 64, 0x58, 0x5C },
+ [ICH6] = { 2, 64, 0x48, 0x4C },
+ [ICH10_CORP] = { 3, 128, 0x48, 0x4C },
+};
+
+static void __devinit i801_gpio_print_state(struct i801_gpio_data *data,
+ struct device *dev, int ngroup)
+{
+ int i, group;
+ u32 io_sel, lvl;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Current state of GPIO pins:\n");
+ for (group = 0; group < ngroup; group++) {
+ io_sel = inl(data->base + REG_GP_IO_SEL[group]);
+ lvl = inl(data->base + REG_GP_LVL[group]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ if (!(data->use_sel[group] & BIT(i)))
+ continue;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "GPIO%d: %s, level %d\n", group * 32 + i,
+ io_sel & BIT(i) ? "input" : "output",
+ !!(lvl & BIT(i)));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int __devinit i801_gpio_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct i801_gpio_data *data;
+ u32 gpiobase;
+ u8 gc;
+ int type = id->driver_data;
+ int group, ngroup, err;
+
+ data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i801_gpio_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to enable device (%d)\n", err);
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+
+ /* Get the base I/O address */
+ err = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, i801_gpio_cfg[type].reg_gpiobase,
+ &gpiobase);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't read %s value (%d)\n",
+ "GPIOBASE", err);
+ goto err_disable;
+ }
+ data->base = gpiobase & ~BIT(0);
+ if (!data->base) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIOBASE not set\n");
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_disable;
+ }
+
+ /* Check configuration */
+ err = pci_read_config_byte(pdev, i801_gpio_cfg[type].reg_gc, &gc);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't read %s value (%d)\n",
+ "GC", err);
+ goto err_disable;
+ }
+ if (gc & BIT(0)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO function is %s\n", "locked");
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto err_disable;
+ }
+ if (!(gc & BIT(4))) {
+ if (!force) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO function is %s\n",
+ "disabled");
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_disable;
+ }
+
+ gc |= BIT(4);
+ err = pci_write_config_byte(pdev,
+ i801_gpio_cfg[type].reg_gc, gc);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "Failed to enable GPIO function (%d)\n",
+ err);
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_disable;
+ }
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Enabling GPIO function\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * "Corporate" incarnations of the ICH10 have an I/O region of size
+ * 128 and 73 GPIO pins. Others ("consumer") have an I/O region of
+ * size only 64 and 61 GPIO pins, as the ICH6, ICH7, ICH8 and ICH9
+ * had.
+ */
+ data->io_size = i801_gpio_cfg[type].io_size;
+ if (!force) {
+ err = acpi_check_region(data->base, data->io_size, "i801_gpio");
+ if (err)
+ goto err_disable;
+ }
+ if (!request_region(data->base, data->io_size, "i801_gpio")) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request I/O ports (%d)", err);
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto err_disable;
+ }
+
+ ngroup = i801_gpio_cfg[type].ngroup;
+ for (group = 0; group < ngroup; group++)
+ data->use_sel[group] = inl(data->base +
+ REG_GPIO_USE_SEL[group]);
+ i801_gpio_sel_fixup(data, id->device);
+ mutex_init(&data->lock);
+
+ i801_gpio_setup(&data->gpio, &pdev->dev, ngroup * 32);
+ i801_gpio_print_state(data, &pdev->dev, ngroup);
+
+ pci_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
+ err = gpiochip_add(&data->gpio);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register GPIO (%d)\n", err);
+ goto err_release;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+ err_release:
+ release_region(data->base, data->io_size);
+
+ err_disable:
+ pci_disable_device(pdev);
+
+ err_free:
+ kfree(data);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void __devexit i801_gpio_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct i801_gpio_data *data = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ int err;
+
+ err = gpiochip_remove(&data->gpio);
+ if (err)
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to unregister GPIO (%d)\n", err);
+
+ release_region(data->base, data->io_size);
+ pci_disable_device(pdev);
+ kfree(data);
+}
+
+/* driver_data is the number of GPIO groups */
+static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(i801_gpio_pcidev_id) = {
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_0),
+ .driver_data = ICH2 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_0),
+ .driver_data = ICH2 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0),
+ .driver_data = ICH2 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10),
+ .driver_data = ICH2 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0),
+ .driver_data = ICH4 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12),
+ .driver_data = ICH4 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0),
+ .driver_data = ICH4 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12),
+ .driver_data = ICH4 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0),
+ .driver_data = ICH4 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_0),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_1),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_0),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_1),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_31),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_0),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_1),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_2),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_3),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_4),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_1),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_2),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_4),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_5),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_7),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_8),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH10_0),
+ .driver_data = ICH10_CORP },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH10_1),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH10_2),
+ .driver_data = ICH6 },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH10_3),
+ .driver_data = ICH10_CORP },
+ { 0, }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i801_gpio_pcidev_id);
+
+static struct pci_driver i801_gpio_driver = {
+ .name = "i801_gpio",
+ .id_table = i801_gpio_pcidev_id,
+ .probe = i801_gpio_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(i801_gpio_remove),
+};
+
+static int __init i801_gpio_pci_init(void)
+{
+ return pci_register_driver(&i801_gpio_driver);
+}
+module_init(i801_gpio_pci_init);
+
+static void __exit i801_gpio_pci_exit(void)
+{
+ pci_unregister_driver(&i801_gpio_driver);
+}
+module_exit(i801_gpio_pci_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@xxxxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801 (ICH) GPIO driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
Jean Delvare
--
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