Re: [PATCH] fix get_scan_count for working well with small targets

From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
Date: Tue Apr 26 2011 - 19:53:16 EST


On Tue, 26 Apr 2011 13:59:34 -0700
Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Tue, 26 Apr 2011 18:17:24 +0900
> KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > At memory reclaim, we determine the number of pages to be scanned
> > per zone as
> > (anon + file) >> priority.
> > Assume
> > scan = (anon + file) >> priority.
> >
> > If scan < SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, shlink_list will be skipped for this
> > priority and results no-sacn. This has some problems.
> >
> > 1. This increases priority as 1 without any scan.
> > To do scan in DEF_PRIORITY always, amount of pages should be larger than
> > 512M. If pages>>priority < SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, it's recorded and scan will be
> > batched, later. (But we lose 1 priority.)
> > But if the amount of pages is smaller than 16M, no scan at priority==0
> > forever.
> >
> > 2. If zone->all_unreclaimabe==true, it's scanned only when priority==0.
> > So, x86's ZONE_DMA will never be recoverred until the user of pages
> > frees memory by itself.
> >
> > 3. With memcg, the limit of memory can be small. When using small memcg,
> > it gets priority < DEF_PRIORITY-2 very easily and need to call
> > wait_iff_congested().
> > For doing scan before priorty=9, 64MB of memory should be used.
> >
> > This patch tries to scan SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX of pages in force...when
> >
> > 1. the target is enough small.
> > 2. it's kswapd or memcg reclaim.
> >
> > Then we can avoid rapid priority drop and may be able to recover
> > all_unreclaimable in a small zones.
>
> What about simply removing the nr_saved_scan logic and permitting small
> scans? That simplifies the code and I bet it makes no measurable
> performance difference.
>

When I considered memcg, I thought of that. But I noticed ZONE_DMA will not
be scanned even if we do so (and zone->all_unreclaimable will not be recovered
until someone free its page by himself.)

> (A good thing to do here would be to instrument the code and determine
> the frequency with which we perform short scans, as well as their
> shortness. ie: a histogram).
>

With memcg, I hope we can scan SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX always, at leaset. Considering
a bad case as
- memory cgroup is small and the system is swapless, file cache is small.
doing SWAP_CLUSETE_MAX file cache scan always seems to make sense to me.

Thanks,
-Kame










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