Re: [PATCH 2/2] x86: Make the x86-64 stacktrace code safelycallable from scheduler

From: Frederic Weisbecker
Date: Thu May 12 2011 - 17:43:51 EST


On Thu, May 12, 2011 at 11:28:10PM +0200, Ingo Molnar wrote:
>
> * Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > Avoid potential scheduler recursion and deadlock from the
> > stacktrace code by avoiding rescheduling when we re-enable
> > preemption.
> >
> > This robustifies some scheduler trace events like sched switch
> > when they are used to produce callchains in perf or ftrace.
>
> > - put_cpu();
> > +
> > + /* We want stacktrace to be computable anywhere, even in the scheduler */
> > + preempt_enable_no_resched();
>
> So what happens if a callchain profiling happens to be interrupted by a hardirq
> and the interrupt reschedules the current task? We'll miss the reschedule,
> right?
>
> preempt_enable_no_resched() is not a magic 'solve scheduler recursions' bullet
> - it's to be used only if something else will guarantee the preemption check!
> But nothing guarantees it here AFAICS.
>
> A better fix would be to use local_irq_save()/restore().

Good point, but then lockdep itself might trigger a stacktrace from local_irq_save,
leading to a stacktrace recursion.

I can use raw_local_irq_disable(), or may be have a stacktrace recursion protection.
I fear the second solution could lead us to potentially lose useful information
if a stacktrace interrupts another one. Ok these are extreme cases...
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