Re: [PATCH v1 0/5] KVM in-guest performance monitoring

From: Joerg Roedel
Date: Fri May 13 2011 - 08:34:42 EST


On Thu, May 12, 2011 at 05:37:43PM +0300, Avi Kivity wrote:
> On 05/12/2011 05:24 PM, Joerg Roedel wrote:

> One thing we could do is paravirtualize at a lower level, introduce a
> hypercall for batch MSR reads and writes. So we can use the existing
> PMU semantics and code, just optimize the switch. This is similar to
> what Xen did with lazy cpu updates, and what kvm did for paravirt
> pagetable writes.

In general a good idea. For MSR writes this isn't trivial as well. MSR
reads and writes can cause a #GP, this needs to be represented in this
interface. Can we allow that a batched MSR write changes the operation
mode of the vcpu and so on.
Or we limit this interface to the PMU MSRs, then we are pretty much at
a paravirt-pmu.


> I've considered something similar for mmio - use hypercalls for ordinary
> mmio to avoid calling into the emulator - but virtio uses pio which
> isn't emulated and we don't have massive consumers of mmio (except
> perhaps hpet).
>
> (and we can have a cpuid bit that advertises whether we recommend to use
> this feature for PMU MSRs; if/when we get hardware support, we turn it
> off)

A cpuid-bit that indicates which pmu is prefered is certainly a good
idea.

Joerg

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