Re: [PATCH 1/1] Apply transparent_union attribute to union semun

From: Jonas Bonn
Date: Fri Jun 17 2011 - 13:31:25 EST



Hi,
I never got any feedback on this patch... is this an acceptable solution
for upstream? ...or is the usage of this GCC extension discouraged?
/Jonas

On Fri, 2011-05-27 at 00:27 +0200, jonas@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: Jonas Bonn <jonas@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> The syscall handler for semctl is written under the assumption that the
> toolchain will pass "small" unions as function parameters directly instead
> of by reference. The union semun is "small" and thus fits this description.
>
> Since it is assumed that the union will be passed directly and not by
> reference, it is safe to access the union members without going via
> get_user.
>
> The OpenRISC architecture, however, passes all unions by reference, thus
> breaking the above assumption.
>
> The technically correct fix here is to mark the union as being transparent
> so that the ABI of the union's first element determines the parameter
> passing method and thus make explicit what's already implied in the function
> definition.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> include/linux/sem.h | 2 +-
> 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/sem.h b/include/linux/sem.h
> index f2961af..6985c7d 100644
> --- a/include/linux/sem.h
> +++ b/include/linux/sem.h
> @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ union semun {
> unsigned short __user *array; /* array for GETALL & SETALL */
> struct seminfo __user *__buf; /* buffer for IPC_INFO */
> void __user *__pad;
> -};
> +} __attribute__ ((transparent_union));
>
> struct seminfo {
> int semmap;


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