[PATCH] pata_via: Add SATA registers for VX800 SATA/PATA controller
From: RafaÅ Bilski
Date: Tue Jul 19 2011 - 18:25:30 EST
I bought Elonex Webbook to have C7 system. I have installed Arch Linux on it.
>From start it has proven unreliable. Commands:
$ cd linux-3.0.0-rc7
$ make
would lead to
kernel: ata1: soft resetting link
kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
kernel: ata1: EH complete
[...]
kernel: ata1: soft resetting link
kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/33
kernel: ata1: EH complete
in random intervals, sometimes very long. Eventually
kernel: ata1: soft resetting link
kernel: ata1: SRST failed (errno=-16)
kernel: ata1 reset failed, giving up
kernel: ata1.00: disabled
kernel: ata1: EH complete
I have noticed that my system is using pata_via driver and that kernel thinks
that disk is PATA when in fact it is SATA disk. I have copied some lines from
sata_via.c to allow Linux access to SError register. Sadly booting unchanged
Linux 3.0.0-rc7-git5 solved problem for me. I can't reproduce it anymore
on 3.0.0-rc7-git5, 2.6.39-ARCH nor 2.6.33-ARCH.
This patch allows Linux to access SATA registers present on VX700. I'm not
sure if my chipset is VX700, but it isn't CX700 nor VX800. Device ID seems
to point to VX800, but rest of IDs doesn't match. Subdevice ID is same as
on CX700. I'm not sure if this chipset supports multiword DMA because
datasheet for VX800 is preliminary, so I just copied sata_via.c.
00:0f.0 IDE interface: VIA Technologies, Inc. VX800 Serial ATA and EIDE
Controller
kernel: ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x1f0 ctl 0x3f6 bmdma 0xfc00 irq 14
kernel: ata2: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x170 ctl 0x376 bmdma 0xfc08 irq 15
kernel: ata1.00: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 13 SControl 300)
kernel: ata1.01: SATA link down (SStatus 11 SControl 300)
kernel: ata1.00: ATA-7: WDC WD800BEVS-22RST0, 04.01G04, max UDMA/133
kernel: ata1.00: 156301488 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 0/32)
kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
Signed-off-by: RafaÅ Bilski <rafalbilski@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/ata/pata_via.c | 137 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_via.c b/drivers/ata/pata_via.c
index ac8d7d9..6193cbd 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_via.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_via.c
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ static const struct via_isa_bridge {
u8 udma_mask;
u8 flags;
} via_isa_bridges[] = {
+ { "vx700/800", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
{ "vx855", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
{ "vx800", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
{ "vt8261", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8261, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
@@ -437,6 +438,83 @@ static int via_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
return 0;
}
+/* On VX800 SStatus, SError and SControl registers are located in PCI config
+ * space. SStatus and SControl registers are only 8 bits wide. VT8251 is the
+ * same. Copy & paste from sata_via.c */
+
+static int vx800_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val)
+{
+ static const u8 ipm_tbl[] = { 1, 2, 6, 0 };
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
+ int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
+ u32 v = 0;
+ u8 raw;
+
+ switch (scr) {
+ case SCR_STATUS:
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA0 + slot, &raw);
+
+ /* read the DET field, bit0 and 1 of the config byte */
+ v |= raw & 0x03;
+
+ /* read the SPD field, bit4 of the configure byte */
+ if (raw & (1 << 4))
+ v |= 0x02 << 4;
+ else
+ v |= 0x01 << 4;
+
+ /* read the IPM field, bit2 and 3 of the config byte */
+ v |= ipm_tbl[(raw >> 2) & 0x3];
+ break;
+
+ case SCR_ERROR:
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xA8 + slot * 4, &v);
+ break;
+
+ case SCR_CONTROL:
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, &raw);
+
+ /* read the DET field, bit0 and bit1 */
+ v |= ((raw & 0x02) << 1) | (raw & 0x01);
+
+ /* read the IPM field, bit2 and bit3 */
+ v |= ((raw >> 2) & 0x03) << 8;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ *val = v;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vx800_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
+ int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
+ u32 v = 0;
+
+ switch (scr) {
+ case SCR_ERROR:
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xA8 + slot * 4, val);
+ return 0;
+
+ case SCR_CONTROL:
+ /* set the DET field */
+ v |= ((val & 0x4) >> 1) | (val & 0x1);
+
+ /* set the IPM field */
+ v |= ((val >> 8) & 0x3) << 2;
+
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, v);
+ return 0;
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
static struct scsi_host_template via_sht = {
ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
};
@@ -457,6 +535,12 @@ static struct ata_port_operations via_port_ops_noirq = {
.sff_data_xfer = ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq,
};
+static struct ata_port_operations vx800_sata_ops = {
+ .inherits = &via_port_ops,
+ .scr_read = vx800_scr_read,
+ .scr_write = vx800_scr_write,
+};
+
/**
* via_config_fifo - set up the FIFO
* @pdev: PCI device
@@ -548,7 +632,22 @@ static int via_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6, /* FIXME: should check north bridge */
.port_ops = &via_port_ops
};
- const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { NULL, NULL };
+ static const struct ata_port_info via_vx800_sata_info = {
+ .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
+ .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
+ .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
+ .port_ops = &vx800_sata_ops,
+ };
+ static const struct ata_port_info via_vx800_pata_info = {
+ .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
+ /* No MWDMA */
+ .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
+ .port_ops = &via_port_ops,
+ };
+
+ const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
struct pci_dev *isa;
const struct via_isa_bridge *config;
static int printed_version;
@@ -629,7 +728,41 @@ static int via_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
}
/* We have established the device type, now fire it up */
- return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(pdev, ppi, &via_sht, (void *)config, 0);
+ if (config->id != PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE)
+ return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(pdev, ppi, &via_sht,
+ (void *)config, 0);
+ /* VX800 has two SATA links on first port and two PATA links on
+ * second port. This is just to get SError in dmesg. */
+ else {
+ struct ata_host *host;
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ int rc;
+
+ ppi[0] = &via_vx800_sata_info;
+ ppi[1] = &via_vx800_pata_info;
+ dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "VIA VX800 SATA/PATA\n");
+
+ if (!devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ host->private_data = (void *)config;
+ /* Do we need to set any? */
+ host->flags |= 0;
+ /* Only first port has separate cables for devices */
+ ata_slave_link_init(host->ports[0]);
+ pci_set_master(pdev);
+ rc = ata_pci_sff_activate_host(host, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
+ &via_sht);
+ if (rc == 0)
+ devres_remove_group(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+ else
+ devres_release_group(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+ return rc;
+ }
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
--
1.7.6
----------------------------------------------------------------
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