Re: [PATCH 5/8] staging: vme: add functions for bridge module refcounting

From: Martyn Welch
Date: Mon Aug 08 2011 - 04:01:57 EST


On 05/08/11 18:47, Emilio G. Cota wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 05, 2011 at 10:24:55 +0100, Martyn Welch wrote:
>> I think that by refcounting the resources being used we
>> will know whether a bridge module is being used or not,
>> thus whether it can be unloaded or not.
>
> But the granularity is wrong; if you want to know whether the
> bridge is being used, just keep track of the devices *which
> want to make known* that they're under the bridge.
>

I disagree, it shouldn't be up to the driver to determine whether it's use of
the bus should be known by the system. The system should know when the bus is
being used.

>> By reference counting the use of resources we minimise the
>> chance of poorly written drivers using resources, but not
>> registering the fact that they are in fact using a VME bridge.
>
> A driver leaking a resource will then leave a bogus refcount
> on the bus driver--a clear case of self-inflicted pain.
>

As opposed to adding a function that *only* refcounts and therefore requires
every driver to make extra explicit function call just to keep the refcounts
up-to-date.

> The argument of "poorly written drivers" does not apply;
> I would expect all the merged drivers to be "good quality"
> only, that's why we want to be upstream and why we put effort
> in reviewing. Your point is well-intentioned, but in
> practice we'd be shooting ourselves in the foot, potentially
> ending up with an unremovable vme bridge module--which is
> worse than a driver leaking a resource.
>

Which wouldn't happen because all the upstreamed drivers are "good quality". I
might add that failing to free a resource will mean that it won't be
re-allocated, so having visibility of the number of resources having been
allocated would be advantageous.

> Refcounting must be kept simple & stupid; doing it behind the
> backs of the drivers we're trying to protect is a mistake.
>

I just simply disagree. Forcing each driver to specifically maintain the
refcount is just stupid when an alternative is possible.

Martyn

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