Re: [patch for-3.2-rc3] cpusets: stall when updating mems_allowedfor mempolicy or disjoint nodemask

From: Miao Xie
Date: Thu Nov 17 2011 - 03:31:09 EST


On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 13:08:33 -0800 (pst), David Rientjes wrote:
> c0ff7453bb5c ("cpuset,mm: fix no node to alloc memory when changing
> cpuset's mems") adds get_mems_allowed() to prevent the set of allowed
> nodes from changing for a thread. This causes any update to a set of
> allowed nodes to stall until put_mems_allowed() is called.
>
> This stall is unncessary, however, if at least one node remains unchanged
> in the update to the set of allowed nodes. This was addressed by
> 89e8a244b97e ("cpusets: avoid looping when storing to mems_allowed if one
> node remains set"), but it's still possible that an empty nodemask may be
> read from a mempolicy because the old nodemask may be remapped to the new
> nodemask during rebind. To prevent this, only avoid the stall if there
> is no mempolicy for the thread being changed.
>
> This is a temporary solution until all reads from mempolicy nodemasks can
> be guaranteed to not be empty without the get_mems_allowed()
> synchronization.
>
> Also moves the check for nodemask intersection inside task_lock() so that
> tsk->mems_allowed cannot change.
>
> Reported-by: Miao Xie <miaox@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx>

Oh~, David

I find these is another problem, please take account of the following case:

2-3 -> 1-2 -> 0-1

the user change mems_allowed twice continuously, the task may see the empty
mems_allowed.

So, it is still dangerous.

Thanks
Miao

> ---
> kernel/cpuset.c | 17 +++++++++++------
> 1 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/cpuset.c b/kernel/cpuset.c
> --- a/kernel/cpuset.c
> +++ b/kernel/cpuset.c
> @@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ static void cpuset_migrate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from,
> static void cpuset_change_task_nodemask(struct task_struct *tsk,
> nodemask_t *newmems)
> {
> - bool masks_disjoint = !nodes_intersects(*newmems, tsk->mems_allowed);
> + bool need_loop;
>
> repeat:
> /*
> @@ -962,6 +962,14 @@ repeat:
> return;
>
> task_lock(tsk);
> + /*
> + * Determine if a loop is necessary if another thread is doing
> + * get_mems_allowed(). If at least one node remains unchanged and
> + * tsk does not have a mempolicy, then an empty nodemask will not be
> + * possible when mems_allowed is larger than a word.
> + */
> + need_loop = tsk->mempolicy ||
> + !nodes_intersects(*newmems, tsk->mems_allowed);
> nodes_or(tsk->mems_allowed, tsk->mems_allowed, *newmems);
> mpol_rebind_task(tsk, newmems, MPOL_REBIND_STEP1);
>
> @@ -981,12 +989,9 @@ repeat:
>
> /*
> * Allocation of memory is very fast, we needn't sleep when waiting
> - * for the read-side. No wait is necessary, however, if at least one
> - * node remains unchanged and tsk has a mempolicy that could store an
> - * empty nodemask.
> + * for the read-side.
> */
> - while (masks_disjoint && tsk->mempolicy &&
> - ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->mems_allowed_change_disable)) {
> + while (need_loop && ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->mems_allowed_change_disable)) {
> task_unlock(tsk);
> if (!task_curr(tsk))
> yield();
>

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