Re: [rfc 2/3] fs, proc: Introduce the Children: line in /proc/<pid>/status

From: Pavel Emelyanov
Date: Fri Dec 02 2011 - 08:52:48 EST


On 12/02/2011 05:44 PM, Pedro Alves wrote:
> On Friday 02 December 2011 13:16:52, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
>> On 12/02/2011 04:58 PM, Pedro Alves wrote:
>>> On Friday 02 December 2011 12:43:10, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
>>>
>>>>>> Yes, I like /children file. other points seems to be pointed out by other
>>>>>> reviewers.
>>>>>
>>>>> Any reason this is a file instead of a directory like /proc/PID/task/ ?
>>>>>
>>>>> $ sudo ls /proc/8167/task/
>>>>> 8167 854 855 856 857 858 859
>>>>> $ sudo ls /proc/8167/task/855/
>>>>> attr clear_refs cpuset exe io loginuid mountinfo oom_adj pagemap sched smaps statm wchan
>>>>> auxv cmdline cwd fd latency maps mounts oom_score personality schedstat stack status
>>>>> cgroup comm environ fdinfo limits mem numa_maps oom_score_adj root sessionid stat syscall
>>>>>
>>>>> Much easier to follow the chain from the command line this way.
>>>>
>>>> What do you propose to put into these directories? Another directories named with
>>>> children pid-s?
>>>
>>> Yes, just like the task/ dir gives you directories named with the
>>> processes's thread ids. Opening /proc/PID/children/PID-CHILD1/ would get
>>> you the same as opening /proc/PID-CHILD1/. Just like
>>> opening /proc/PID/task/PID-CHILD1/ gets you (almost) the same as opening
>>> /proc/PID-CHILD1/.
>>
>> You cannot make the dentry named /proc/<pid1>/children/<pid2> be a hardlink on
>> the /proc/<pid2>. Thus you have to make arbitrary amount of inodes to point to
>> a single task. This brings unnecessary complexity and memory usage (by dentries
>> and proc inodes).
>
> How is this different from the _already existing_ /proc/<pid1>/task/ directory?

Those living in /proc/<pid1>/task do not live in /proc. At all. This explains
everything below.

> I can imagine that 98% of the code would be shared even? It's "just" a matter of
> listing thread group children (child/), instead of clone children (task/),
> isn't it?
>
> They are not symbolic links under task/. /proc/<pid1>/task/<pid2>/ does not
> have a task/ subdir, only /proc/<pid1>/ does, I guess to avoid the memory usage
> issue you raise.
>
>> I'd accept the symbolic links, but how would they look like? Like this:
>> # ls -l /proc/123/children
>> 234 -> ../../234
>> ?
>
> That'd work for me... but really, why not reuse tasks/'s code and
> behave the same?

Why wouldn't /proc/<pid>/children work for you? This is as simple as

# ls -l $(cat /proc/<pid>/children)

:)

Thanks,
Pavel
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