Re: v6: faster tree-based sysctl implementation

From: Lucian Adrian Grijincu
Date: Tue Dec 06 2011 - 09:33:44 EST


On Tue, Dec 6, 2011 at 4:11 PM, Anca Emanuel <anca.emanuel@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> time modprobe dummy numdummies=1000FATAL: Error inserting dummy
> (/lib/modules/3.2.0-3-generic/kernel/drivers/net/dummy.ko): Operation
> not permitted

Generally when you get "Operation not permitted" you should try with sudo.
This is the man-page: http://xkcd.com/149/ :)


> What are the practical problems you solve with this ?
> Name one or more.


Sysctl uses a slow algorithm: O(N^2) for insertions, O(N) for lookup,
with a relatively big constant.
The performance is acceptable when N is small, but sometimes it can
grow to bigger values.
One case where N can grow to very large values is when you add network
interfaces.

Some companies (like IXIACOM which sponsored this work at the
beginning of this year) have use-cases in which they need 10^3..10^6
network interfaces. The current sysctl implementation is unacceptable
for them.

@Damien Millescamps might have some input on where he needs better
sysctl performance as he prompted me to re-send this patch series.

This algorithm is O(N * logN) for insert and O(logN) for lookup.


> You add more code. This is not good. If you reduce the code, then it
> will be interesting.

Thank you. I know that, but it's easier said than done. I'd welcome
some feedback in what could be simplified in my patches :)

--
Â.
..: Lucian
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/