Re: [PATCH] mce: fix warning messages about static struct mce_device

From: Srivatsa S. Bhat
Date: Wed Jan 18 2012 - 12:55:13 EST


On 01/18/2012 10:58 PM, Luck, Tony wrote:

> Greg said:
>> It was already fixed that way, but the problem is that you can not have
>> statically allocated 'struct device' objects in the system.
>
> and then Alan said:
>> There's an additional requirement: Device structures may not be reused.
>> Not even if the caller clears all the fields to 0 in between. That was
>> the real bug in the original code -- and adding a dummy release routine
>> wouldn't fix it.
>
> There seems to be some curious logic happening here which I don't understand
> at all. How can the code that deals with 'struct device' tell whether it was
> statically declared or dynamically allocated? Why would it care?
>
> What happens if we play by the rules using a dynamic structure and do
>
> device_register() + device_create_file(dev)
> ...
> device_remove_file(dev) + device_unregister()
>
> then later come back to re-add this and by pure random fluke kzalloc()
> gives us back the exact same block of memory that we used for dev before?
>
> By Alan's logic we are screwed - we are re-using the same device structure
> (unless kfree() + kzalloc() does some magic pixie dust thing so that this
> same block of memory is now not the same device structure we had before, even
> though it has the same address).
>
> In summary - I can totally buy the argument that you must start with a zeroed
> struct device (and that it is just fine that device_unregister() doesn't waste
> cpu cycles cleaning up the structure just in case someone will re-use it, because
> that isn't going to be the common case).
>
> I just don't understand the magical difference between a static structure that
> has been memset() to all zero, and a dynamic block returned from kzalloc().
>


I am in total agreement with what Tony said above. We have already seen that
my patch did a memset of the device structure and solved the suspend issue.
So, the suspend issue is no longer haunting us, which demonstrates that there
is really no difference between using a zeroed struct device vs using a
structure which is dynamically allocated using zalloc().

What Greg is trying to do with this patch is - get rid of the "Machinecheck
doesn't have release() function" warning in a proper way - something better
than having a dummy release function. Functionality-wise, that patch is not
fixing anything!

Regards,
Srivatsa S. Bhat

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