RE: [PATCH] hpwdt: clean up set_memory_x call for 32 bit

From: Mingarelli, Thomas
Date: Fri Jan 27 2012 - 11:56:32 EST


Your last step I have coded up but not tested yet. I will get that done today.




Thanks,
Tom

-----Original Message-----
From: Wim Van Sebroeck [mailto:wim@xxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 10:50 AM
To: Mingarelli, Thomas; Linus Torvalds
Cc: Maxim Uvarov; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: [PATCH] hpwdt: clean up set_memory_x call for 32 bit

Hi Tom,

> So I don't know who is supposed to be handling this (Wim?), but the
> patch itself looks suspicious.
>
> On Sun, Jan 15, 2012 at 8:02 PM, Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > -       set_memory_x((unsigned long)bios32_entrypoint, (2 * PAGE_SIZE));
> > +       set_memory_x((unsigned long)bios32_entrypoint & PAGE_MASK, 2);
>
> If it wasn't page-aligned to begin with, then maybe it needs three pages now?

I have been looking at the code again and basically we have for 32 bit the following sequence:
1) scan/search from 0x0f0000 through 0x0fffff, inclusive (in steps of 16 bytes) until we find
the 32-bit BIOS Service Directory with signature == PCI_BIOS32_SD_VALUE (=0x5F32335F ="_32_").
2) If we find this area then we first do a checksum check to see if it's a valid area.
3) if it's a valid area then we will check this area for a $CRU record.

the code for this is as follows:
/*
* According to the spec, we're looking for the
* first 4KB-aligned address below the entrypoint
* listed in the header. The Service Directory code
* is guaranteed to occupy no more than 2 4KB pages.
*/
map_entry = bios_32_ptr->entry_point & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
map_offset = bios_32_ptr->entry_point - map_entry;

bios32_map = ioremap(map_entry, (2 * PAGE_SIZE));

if (bios32_map == NULL)
return -ENODEV;

bios32_entrypoint = bios32_map + map_offset;

cmn_regs.u1.reax = CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE;

set_memory_x((unsigned long)bios32_entrypoint, (2 * PAGE_SIZE));
asminline_call(&cmn_regs, bios32_entrypoint);

=> So if I understand it correctly then map_entry is page aligned. And thus bios32_map is also page aligned.
Wouldn't it then not make more sense to do a:
set_memory_x((unsigned long)bios32_map, 2);

> > -                               set_memory_x((unsigned long)cru_rom_addr, cru_length);
> > +                               set_memory_x((unsigned long)cru_rom_addr & PAGE_MASK, cru_length >> PAGE_SHIFT);
>
> Same here. If we align the start address down, we should fix up the
> length. And should we not align the number of pages up?
>
> In general, a "start/length" conversion to a "page/nr" model needs to be roughly
>
> len += start & ~PAGE_MASK;
> start &= PAGE_MASK;
> nr_pages = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> to do things right. But I don't know where those magic numbers come
> from. Maybe the "2" is already due to the code possibly traversing a
> page boundary, and has already been fixed up. Somebody who knows the
> driver and the requirements should take a look at this.

4) if we then found the $CRU record then we do:
physical_bios_base = cmn_regs.u2.rebx;
physical_bios_offset = cmn_regs.u4.redx;
cru_length = cmn_regs.u3.recx;
cru_physical_address = physical_bios_base + physical_bios_offset;

/* If the values look OK, then map it in. */
if (cru_physical_address) {
cru_rom_addr = ioremap(cru_physical_address, cru_length);
if (cru_rom_addr) {
set_memory_x((unsigned long)cru_rom_addr, cru_length);
retval = 0;
}
}

=> Which means that cru_physical_address and cru_rom_addr are not page-aligned.
So if we follow the conversion model that Linus described we get:
set_memory_x((unsigned long)cru_rom_addr & PAGE_MASK,
(cru_length + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);

Can you check this?

Kind regards,
Wim.

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