[34-longterm 146/196] mmc: fix all hangs related to mmc/sd card insert/removal during suspend/resume

From: Paul Gortmaker
Date: Mon Mar 12 2012 - 20:40:01 EST


From: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@xxxxxxxxx>

-------------------
This is a commit scheduled for the next v2.6.34 longterm release.
If you see a problem with using this for longterm, please comment.
-------------------

commit 4c2ef25fe0b847d2ae818f74758ddb0be1c27d8e upstream.

If you don't use CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, as soon as you attempt to
suspend, the card will be removed, therefore this patch doesn't change the
behavior of this option.

However the removal will be done by pm notifier, which runs while
userspace is still not frozen and thus can freely use del_gendisk, without
the risk of deadlock which would happen otherwise.

Card detect workqueue is now disabled while userspace is frozen, Therefore
if you do use CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, and remove the card during
suspend, the removal will be detected as soon as userspace is unfrozen,
again at the moment it is safe to call del_gendisk.

Tested with and without CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME with suspend and hibernate.

[akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: clean up function prototype]
[akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: fix CONFIG_PM-n linkage, small cleanups]
[akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <linux-mmc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/mmc/core/core.c | 83 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
drivers/mmc/core/host.c | 4 +++
include/linux/mmc/host.h | 3 ++
3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
index 3168ebd..3e22f98 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
@@ -1057,6 +1057,17 @@ void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
u32 ocr;
int err;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
+
+ if (host->rescan_disable) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+

mmc_bus_get(host);

@@ -1267,19 +1278,6 @@ int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *host, pm_message_t state)
if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
if (host->bus_ops->suspend)
err = host->bus_ops->suspend(host);
- if (err == -ENOSYS || !host->bus_ops->resume) {
- /*
- * We simply "remove" the card in this case.
- * It will be redetected on resume.
- */
- if (host->bus_ops->remove)
- host->bus_ops->remove(host);
- mmc_claim_host(host);
- mmc_detach_bus(host);
- mmc_release_host(host);
- host->pm_flags = 0;
- err = 0;
- }
}
mmc_bus_put(host);

@@ -1311,28 +1309,61 @@ int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: error %d during resume "
"(card was removed?)\n",
mmc_hostname(host), err);
- if (host->bus_ops->remove)
- host->bus_ops->remove(host);
- mmc_claim_host(host);
- mmc_detach_bus(host);
- mmc_release_host(host);
- /* no need to bother upper layers */
err = 0;
}
}
mmc_bus_put(host);

- /*
- * We add a slight delay here so that resume can progress
- * in parallel.
- */
- mmc_detect_change(host, 1);
-
return err;
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_resume_host);

+/* Do the card removal on suspend if card is assumed removeable
+ * Do that in pm notifier while userspace isn't yet frozen, so we will be able
+ to sync the card.
+*/
+int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block,
+ unsigned long mode, void *unused)
+{
+ struct mmc_host *host = container_of(
+ notify_block, struct mmc_host, pm_notify);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
+ case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
+ host->rescan_disable = 1;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
+
+ if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_ops->suspend)
+ break;
+
+ mmc_claim_host(host);
+
+ if (host->bus_ops->remove)
+ host->bus_ops->remove(host);
+
+ mmc_detach_bus(host);
+ mmc_release_host(host);
+ host->pm_flags = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
+ case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
+ host->rescan_disable = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+ mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
+
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
#endif

static int __init mmc_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
index 4735390..0efe631 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/leds.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>

#include <linux/mmc/host.h>

@@ -85,6 +86,7 @@ struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(&host->disable, mmc_host_deeper_disable);
+ host->pm_notify.notifier_call = mmc_pm_notify;

/*
* By default, hosts do not support SGIO or large requests.
@@ -133,6 +135,7 @@ int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host)
#endif

mmc_start_host(host);
+ register_pm_notifier(&host->pm_notify);

return 0;
}
@@ -149,6 +152,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_add_host);
*/
void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *host)
{
+ unregister_pm_notifier(&host->pm_notify);
mmc_stop_host(host);

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
index 43eaf5c..18d9eb3 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ struct mmc_host {
unsigned int f_min;
unsigned int f_max;
u32 ocr_avail;
+ struct notifier_block pm_notify;

#define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */
#define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
@@ -180,6 +181,7 @@ struct mmc_host {

/* Only used with MMC_CAP_DISABLE */
int enabled; /* host is enabled */
+ int rescan_disable; /* disable card detection */
int nesting_cnt; /* "enable" nesting count */
int en_dis_recurs; /* detect recursion */
unsigned int disable_delay; /* disable delay in msecs */
@@ -254,6 +256,7 @@ int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host *host);
int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block, unsigned long, void *);

static inline void mmc_set_disable_delay(struct mmc_host *host,
unsigned int disable_delay)
--
1.7.9.3

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