Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 3/3] deal with guest panicked event

From: Luiz Capitulino
Date: Wed May 30 2012 - 15:23:12 EST

On Mon, 21 May 2012 14:50:51 +0800
Wen Congyang <wency@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> When the guest is panicked, it will write 0x1 to the port 0x505. So if
> qemu reads 0x1 from this port, we can do the folloing three things
> according to the parameter -onpanic:
> 1. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED only
> 2. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and pause VM
> 3. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and quit VM
>
> Note: if we emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED only, and the management
> application does not receive this event(the management may not
> run when the event is emitted), the management won't know the
> guest is panicked.

It will if it checks the vm status.

Btw, please, split this further into a patch adding the event, another one
adding the new runstate and then the rest. One more comment below.

>
> Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> kvm-all.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> kvm-stub.c | 9 ++++++
> kvm.h | 3 ++
> monitor.c | 3 ++
> monitor.h | 1 +
> qapi-schema.json | 6 +++-
> qemu-options.hx | 14 +++++++++
> qmp.c | 3 +-
> vl.c | 17 ++++++++++-
> 9 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c
> index 9b73ccf..b5b0531 100644
> --- a/kvm-all.c
> +++ b/kvm-all.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
> #include <stdarg.h>
>
> #include <linux/kvm.h>
> +#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
>
> #include "qemu-common.h"
> #include "qemu-barrier.h"
> @@ -29,6 +30,8 @@
> #include "bswap.h"
> #include "memory.h"
> #include "exec-memory.h"
> +#include "iorange.h"
> +#include "qemu-objects.h"
>
> /* This check must be after config-host.h is included */
> #ifdef CONFIG_EVENTFD
> @@ -1707,3 +1710,84 @@ int kvm_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr)
> {
> return kvm_arch_on_sigbus(code, addr);
> }
> +
> +/* Possible values for action parameter. */
> +#define PANICKED_REPORT 1 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED only */
> +#define PANICKED_PAUSE 2 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and pause VM */
> +#define PANICKED_QUIT 3 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and quit VM */
> +
> +static int panicked_action = PANICKED_REPORT;
> +
> +static void kvm_pv_port_read(IORange *iorange, uint64_t offset, unsigned width,
> + uint64_t *data)
> +{
> + *data = (1 << KVM_PV_FEATURE_PANICKED);
> +}
> +
> +static void panicked_mon_event(const char *action)
> +{
> + QObject *data;
> +
> + data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'action': %s }", action);
> + monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED, data);
> + qobject_decref(data);
> +}
> +
> +static void panicked_perform_action(void)
> +{
> + switch(panicked_action) {
> + case PANICKED_REPORT:
> + panicked_mon_event("report");
> + break;
> +
> + case PANICKED_PAUSE:
> + panicked_mon_event("pause");
> + vm_stop(RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED);
> + break;
> +
> + case PANICKED_QUIT:
> + panicked_mon_event("quit");
> + exit(0);
> + break;
> + }

Having the data argument is not needed/wanted. The mngt app can guess it if it
needs to know it, but I think it doesn't want to.

> +}
> +
> +static void kvm_pv_port_write(IORange *iorange, uint64_t offset, unsigned width,
> + uint64_t data)
> +{
> + if (data == KVM_PV_PANICKED)
> + panicked_perform_action();
> +}
> +
> +static void kvm_pv_port_destructor(IORange *iorange)
> +{
> + g_free(iorange);
> +}
> +
> +static IORangeOps pv_io_range_ops = {
> + .read = kvm_pv_port_read,
> + .write = kvm_pv_port_write,
> + .destructor = kvm_pv_port_destructor,
> +};
> +
> +void kvm_pv_port_init(void)
> +{
> + IORange *pv_io_range = g_malloc(sizeof(IORange));
> +
> + iorange_init(pv_io_range, &pv_io_range_ops, 0x505, 1);
> + ioport_register(pv_io_range);
> +}
> +
> +int select_panicked_action(const char *p)
> +{
> + if (strcasecmp(p, "report") == 0)
> + panicked_action = PANICKED_REPORT;
> + else if (strcasecmp(p, "pause") == 0)
> + panicked_action = PANICKED_PAUSE;
> + else if (strcasecmp(p, "quit") == 0)
> + panicked_action = PANICKED_QUIT;
> + else
> + return -1;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/kvm-stub.c b/kvm-stub.c
> index 47c573d..4cf977e 100644
> --- a/kvm-stub.c
> +++ b/kvm-stub.c
> @@ -128,3 +128,12 @@ int kvm_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr)
> {
> return 1;
> }
> +
> +void kvm_pv_port_init(void)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +int select_panicked_action(const char *p)
> +{
> + return -1;
> +}
> diff --git a/kvm.h b/kvm.h
> index 4ccae8c..95075cf 100644
> --- a/kvm.h
> +++ b/kvm.h
> @@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ int kvm_has_gsi_routing(void);
>
> int kvm_allows_irq0_override(void);
>
> +void kvm_pv_port_init(void);
> +int select_panicked_action(const char *p);
> +
> #ifdef NEED_CPU_H
> int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUArchState *env);
>
> diff --git a/monitor.c b/monitor.c
> index 12a6fe2..83cb059 100644
> --- a/monitor.c
> +++ b/monitor.c
> @@ -493,6 +493,9 @@ void monitor_protocol_event(MonitorEvent event, QObject *data)
> case QEVENT_WAKEUP:
> event_name = "WAKEUP";
> break;
> + case QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED:
> + event_name = "GUEST_PANICKED";
> + break;
> default:
> abort();
> break;
> diff --git a/monitor.h b/monitor.h
> index 0d49800..94e8a3c 100644
> --- a/monitor.h
> +++ b/monitor.h
> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ typedef enum MonitorEvent {
> QEVENT_DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED,
> QEVENT_SUSPEND,
> QEVENT_WAKEUP,
> + QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED,
> QEVENT_MAX,
> } MonitorEvent;
>
> diff --git a/qapi-schema.json b/qapi-schema.json
> index 2ca7195..ee5c9e9 100644
> --- a/qapi-schema.json
> +++ b/qapi-schema.json
> @@ -119,11 +119,15 @@
> # @suspended: guest is suspended (ACPI S3)
> #
> # @watchdog: the watchdog action is configured to pause and has been triggered
> +#
> +# @guest-panicked: the panicked action is configured to pause and has been
> +# triggered.
> ##
> { 'enum': 'RunState',
> 'data': [ 'debug', 'inmigrate', 'internal-error', 'io-error', 'paused',
> 'postmigrate', 'prelaunch', 'finish-migrate', 'restore-vm',
> - 'running', 'save-vm', 'shutdown', 'suspended', 'watchdog' ] }
> + 'running', 'save-vm', 'shutdown', 'suspended', 'watchdog',
> + 'guest-panicked' ] }
>
> ##
> # @StatusInfo:
> diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
> index 8b66264..d3d21a1 100644
> --- a/qemu-options.hx
> +++ b/qemu-options.hx
> @@ -2743,6 +2743,20 @@ DEF("qtest-log", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_qtest_log,
> "-qtest-log LOG specify tracing options\n",
> QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
>
> +DEF("onpanic", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_onpanic, \
> + "-onpanic report|pause|quit\n" \
> + " action when the guest is panicked [default=report]",
> + QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
> +STEXI
> +@item -onpanic @var{action}
> +
> +The @var{action} controls what QEmu will do when the guest is panicked.
> +The default is @code{report} (emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED only).
> +Other possible actions are:
> +@code{pause} (emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and pause VM),
> +@code{quit} (emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and quit VM).
> +ETEXI
> +
> HXCOMM This is the last statement. Insert new options before this line!
> STEXI
> @end table
> diff --git a/qmp.c b/qmp.c
> index fee9fb2..a2d5ce9 100644
> --- a/qmp.c
> +++ b/qmp.c
> @@ -148,7 +148,8 @@ void qmp_cont(Error **errp)
> error_set(errp, QERR_MIGRATION_EXPECTED);
> return;
> } else if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR) ||
> - runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN)) {
> + runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN) ||
> + runstate_check(RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED)) {
> error_set(errp, QERR_RESET_REQUIRED);
> return;
> } else if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED)) {
> diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
> index 7f5fed8..8848506 100644
> --- a/vl.c
> +++ b/vl.c
> @@ -367,6 +367,7 @@ static const RunStateTransition runstate_transitions_def[] = {
> { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM },
> { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN },
> { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG },
> + { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED },
>
> { RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
>
> @@ -381,6 +382,9 @@ static const RunStateTransition runstate_transitions_def[] = {
> { RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
> { RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
>
> + { RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED, RUN_STATE_PAUSED },
> + { RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
> +
> { RUN_STATE_MAX, RUN_STATE_MAX },
> };
>
> @@ -1537,7 +1541,8 @@ static bool main_loop_should_exit(void)
> qemu_system_reset(VMRESET_REPORT);
> resume_all_vcpus();
> if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR) ||
> - runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN)) {
> + runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN) ||
> + runstate_check(RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED)) {
> runstate_set(RUN_STATE_PAUSED);
> vm_start();
> }
> @@ -3202,6 +3207,12 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
> case QEMU_OPTION_qtest_log:
> qtest_log = optarg;
> break;
> + case QEMU_OPTION_onpanic:
> + if (select_panicked_action(optarg) == -1) {
> + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown -onpanic parameter\n");
> + exit(1);
> + }
> + break;
> default:
> os_parse_cmd_args(popt->index, optarg);
> }
> @@ -3634,6 +3645,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
> }
> }
>
> + if (kvm_enabled()) {
> + kvm_pv_port_init();
> + }
> +
> if (incoming) {
> Error *errp = NULL;
> int ret = qemu_start_incoming_migration(incoming, &errp);

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