Re: [resend][PATCH] mm, vmscan: fix do_try_to_free_pages() livelock

From: Mel Gorman
Date: Fri Jun 15 2012 - 06:45:50 EST


On Thu, Jun 14, 2012 at 04:13:12AM -0400, kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Currently, do_try_to_free_pages() can enter livelock. Because of,
> now vmscan has two conflicted policies.
>
> 1) kswapd sleep when it couldn't reclaim any page when reaching
> priority 0. This is because to avoid kswapd() infinite
> loop. That said, kswapd assume direct reclaim makes enough
> free pages to use either regular page reclaim or oom-killer.
> This logic makes kswapd -> direct-reclaim dependency.
> 2) direct reclaim continue to reclaim without oom-killer until
> kswapd turn on zone->all_unreclaimble. This is because
> to avoid too early oom-kill.
> This logic makes direct-reclaim -> kswapd dependency.
>
> In worst case, direct-reclaim may continue to page reclaim forever
> when kswapd sleeps forever.
>
> We can't turn on zone->all_unreclaimable from direct reclaim path
> because direct reclaim path don't take any lock and this way is racy.
>
> Thus this patch removes zone->all_unreclaimable field completely and
> recalculates zone reclaimable state every time.
>
> Note: we can't take the idea that direct-reclaim see zone->pages_scanned
> directly and kswapd continue to use zone->all_unreclaimable. Because, it
> is racy. commit 929bea7c71 (vmscan: all_unreclaimable() use
> zone->all_unreclaimable as a name) describes the detail.
>
> Reported-by: Aaditya Kumar <aaditya.kumar.30@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: Ying Han <yinghan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@xxxxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@xxxxxxxxx>

--
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs
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