Re: [PATCH 3/4] zsmalloc: add details to zs_map_object boiler plate

From: Minchan Kim
Date: Wed Jul 11 2012 - 03:42:29 EST


On 07/11/2012 12:17 AM, Seth Jennings wrote:
> On 07/09/2012 09:35 PM, Minchan Kim wrote:
>> On 07/03/2012 06:15 AM, Seth Jennings wrote:
>>> Add information on the usage limits of zs_map_object()
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>> drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc-main.c | 7 ++++++-
>>> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc-main.c b/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc-main.c
>>> index 4942d41..abf7c13 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc-main.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc-main.c
>>> @@ -747,7 +747,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_free);
>>> *
>>> * Before using an object allocated from zs_malloc, it must be mapped using
>>> * this function. When done with the object, it must be unmapped using
>>> - * zs_unmap_object
>>> + * zs_unmap_object.
>>> + *
>>> + * Only one object can be mapped per cpu at a time. There is no protection
>>> + * against nested mappings.
>>> + *
>>> + * This function returns with preemption and page faults disabled.
>>> */
>>> void *zs_map_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle)
>>> {
>>>
>>
>> The comment is good but I hope we can detect it automatically with DEBUG
>> option. It wouldn't be hard but it's a debug patch so not critical
>> until we receive some report about the bug.
>
> Yes, we could implement some detection scheme later.
>
>>
>> The possibility for nesting is that it is used by irq context.
>>
>> A uses the mapping
>> .
>> .
>> .
>> IRQ happen
>> B uses the mapping in IRQ context
>> .
>> .
>> .
>>
>> Maybe we need local_irq_save/restore in zs_[un]map_object path.
>
> I'd rather not disable interrupts since that will create
> unnecessary interrupt latency for all users, even if they

Agreed.
Although we guide k[un]map atomic is so fast, it isn't necessary
to force irq_[enable|disable]. Okay.

> don't need interrupt protection. If a particular user uses
> zs_map_object() in an interrupt path, it will be up to that
> user to disable interrupts to ensure safety.

Nope. It shouldn't do that.
Any user in interrupt context can't assume that there isn't any other user using per-cpu buffer
right before interrupt happens.

The concern is that if such bug happens, it's very hard to find a bug.
So, how about adding this?

void zs_map_object(...)
{
BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
}


>
> Thanks,
> Seth
>
>


--
Kind regards,
Minchan Kim


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