Re: [PATCH v3 0/2] kvm: level irqfd and new eoifd

From: Alex Williamson
Date: Thu Jul 12 2012 - 12:19:40 EST


On Thu, 2012-07-12 at 12:35 +0300, Avi Kivity wrote:
> On 07/11/2012 10:57 PM, Alex Williamson wrote:
> >>
> >> > We still have classic KVM device assignment to provide fast-path INTx.
> >> > But if we want to replace it midterm, I think it's necessary for VFIO to
> >> > be able to provide such a path as well.
> >>
> >> I would like VFIO to have no regressions vs. kvm device assignment,
> >> except perhaps in uncommon corner cases. So I agree.
> >
> > I ran a few TCP_RR netperf tests forcing a 1Gb tg3 nic to use INTx.
> > Without irqchip support vfio gets a bit more than 60% of KVM device
> > assignment. That's a little bit of an unfair comparison since it's more
> > than just the I/O path. With the proposed interfaces here, enabling
> > irqchip, vfio is within 10% of KVM device assignment for INTx. For MSI,
> > I can actually make vfio come out more than 30% better than KVM device
> > assignment if I send the eventfd from the hard irq handler. Using a
> > threaded handler as the code currently does, vfio is still behind KVM.
> > It's hard to beat a direct call chain.
>
> We can have a direct call chain with vfio too, using a custom eventfd
> poll function, no? Assuming we set up a fast path for unicast msi.

You'll have to help me out a little, eventfd_signal walks the wait_queue
and calls each function. On the injection path that includes
irqfd_wakeup. For an MSI that seems to already provide direct
injection. For level we'll schedule_work, so that explains the overhead
in that path, but it's not too dissimilar to a a threaded irq. vfio
does something very similar, so there's a schedule_work both on inject
and on eoi. I'll have to check whether anything prevents the unmask
from the wait_queue function in vfio, that could be a significant chunk
of the gap. Where's the custom poll function come into play? Thanks,

Alex

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