[ 10/23] mm: fix lost kswapd wakeup in kswapd_stop()

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Thu Jul 26 2012 - 17:21:21 EST


From: Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

3.4-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Aaditya Kumar <aaditya.kumar.30@xxxxxxxxx>

commit 1c7e7f6c0703d03af6bcd5ccc11fc15d23e5ecbe upstream.

Offlining memory may block forever, waiting for kswapd() to wake up
because kswapd() does not check the event kthread->should_stop before
sleeping.

The proper pattern, from Documentation/memory-barriers.txt, is:

--- waker ---
event_indicated = 1;
wake_up_process(event_daemon);

--- sleeper ---
for (;;) {
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
if (event_indicated)
break;
schedule();
}

set_current_state() may be wrapped by:
prepare_to_wait();

In the kswapd() case, event_indicated is kthread->should_stop.

=== offlining memory (waker) ===
kswapd_stop()
kthread_stop()
kthread->should_stop = 1
wake_up_process()
wait_for_completion()

=== kswapd_try_to_sleep (sleeper) ===
kswapd_try_to_sleep()
prepare_to_wait()
.
.
schedule()
.
.
finish_wait()

The schedule() needs to be protected by a test of kthread->should_stop,
which is wrapped by kthread_should_stop().

Reproducer:
Do heavy file I/O in background.
Do a memory offline/online in a tight loop

Signed-off-by: Aaditya Kumar <aaditya.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
mm/vmscan.c | 5 ++++-
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -3013,7 +3013,10 @@ static void kswapd_try_to_sleep(pg_data_
* them before going back to sleep.
*/
set_pgdat_percpu_threshold(pgdat, calculate_normal_threshold);
- schedule();
+
+ if (!kthread_should_stop())
+ schedule();
+
set_pgdat_percpu_threshold(pgdat, calculate_pressure_threshold);
} else {
if (remaining)


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