Re: [PATCH v3 0/7] Improve swiotlb performance by using physical addresses

From: Alexander Duyck
Date: Mon Oct 29 2012 - 14:18:01 EST


On Mon, Oct 15, 2012 at 10:19 AM, Alexander Duyck
<alexander.h.duyck@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> While working on 10Gb/s routing performance I found a significant amount of
> time was being spent in the swiotlb DMA handler. Further digging found that a
> significant amount of this was due to virtual to physical address translation
> and calling the function that did it. It accounted for nearly 60% of the
> total swiotlb overhead.
>
> This patch set works to resolve that by replacing the io_tlb_start and
> io_tlb_end virtual addresses with a physical addresses. In addition it changes
> the io_tlb_overflow_buffer from a virtual to a physical address. I followed
> through with the cleanup to the point that the only functions that really
> require the virtual address for the DMA buffer are the init, free, and
> bounce functions.
>
> In the case of devices that are using the bounce buffers these patches should
> result in only a slight performance gain if any. This is due to the locking
> overhead required to map and unmap the buffers.
>
> In the case of devices that are not making use of bounce buffers these patches
> can significantly reduce their overhead. In the case of an ixgbe routing test
> for example, these changes result in 7 fewer calls to __phys_addr and
> allow is_swiotlb_buffer to become inlined due to a reduction in the number of
> instructions. When running a routing throughput test using small packets I
> saw roughly a 6% increase in packets rates after applying these patches. This
> appears to match up with the CPU overhead reduction I was tracking via perf.
>
> Before:
> Results 10.0Mpps
>
> After:
> Results 10.6Mpps
>
> Finally, I updated the parameter names for several of the core function calls
> as there was some ambiguity in naming. Specifically virtual address pointers
> were named dma_addr. When I changed these pointers to physical I instead used
> the name tlb_addr as this value represented a physical address in the
> io_tlb_start region and is less likely to be confused with a bus address.
>
> v2:
> I reviewed the changes and realized that the first patch that was dropping
> io_tlb_end and calculating the value didn't actually gain me much once I had
> gone through and translated the rest of the addresses to physical addresses.
> As such I have updated the patch so that it instead is converting io_tlb_end
> from a virtual address to a physical address. This actually helps to reduce
> the overhead for is_swiotlb_buffer and swiotlb_dma_supported by several
> instructions.
>
> v3:
> After reviewing the patches I realized I was causing some namespace pollution
> since a "static char *" was being replaced with "phys_addr_t" when it should
> have been "static phys_addr_t". As such I have updated the first 3 patches to
> correctly replace static pointers with static physical addresses.
>
> ---
>
> Alexander Duyck (7):
> swiotlb: Do not export swiotlb_bounce since there are no external consumers
> swiotlb: Use physical addresses instead of virtual in swiotlb_tbl_sync_single
> swiotlb: Use physical addresses for swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single
> swiotlb: Return physical addresses when calling swiotlb_tbl_map_single
> swiotlb: Make io_tlb_overflow_buffer a physical address
> swiotlb: Make io_tlb_start a physical address instead of a virtual one
> swiotlb: Make io_tlb_end a physical address instead of a virtual one
>
>
> drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 25 ++--
> include/linux/swiotlb.h | 20 ++-
> lib/swiotlb.c | 269 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
> 3 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 151 deletions(-)
>

Is there any ETA on when this patch series might be pulled into a
tree? I'm just wondering if I need to rebase this patch series and
resubmit it, and if so what tree I need to rebase it off of?

Thanks,

Alex
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