Re: [PATCH v11 5/7] virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitivesto balloon pages

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Wed Nov 07 2012 - 19:11:40 EST


On Thu, 08 Nov 2012 09:32:18 +1030
Rusty Russell <rusty@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Rafael Aquini <aquini@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
> > + * virtballoon_migratepage - perform the balloon page migration on behalf of
> > + * a compation thread. (called under page lock)
>
> > + if (!mutex_trylock(&vb->balloon_lock))
> > + return -EAGAIN;
>
> Erk, OK...

Not really. As is almost always the case with a trylock, it needs a
comment explaining why we couldn't use the far superior mutex_lock().
Data: this reader doesn't know!

> > + /* balloon's page migration 1st step -- inflate "newpage" */
> > + spin_lock_irqsave(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
> > + balloon_page_insert(newpage, mapping, &vb_dev_info->pages);
> > + vb_dev_info->isolated_pages--;
> > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
> > + vb->num_pfns = VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
> > + set_page_pfns(vb->pfns, newpage);
> > + tell_host(vb, vb->inflate_vq);
>
> tell_host does wait_event(), so you can't call it under the page_lock.
> Right?

Sleeping inside lock_page() is OK. More problematic is that GFP_KERNEL
allocation. iirc it _should_ be OK. Core VM uses trylock_page() and
the filesystems shouldn't be doing a synchronous lock_page() in the
pageout path. But I suspect it isn't a well-tested area.

> You probably get away with it because current qemu will service you
> immediately. You could spin here in this case for the moment.
>
> There's a second call to tell_host():
>
> > + /*
> > + * balloon's page migration 2nd step -- deflate "page"
> > + *
> > + * It's safe to delete page->lru here because this page is at
> > + * an isolated migration list, and this step is expected to happen here
> > + */
> > + balloon_page_delete(page);
> > + vb->num_pfns = VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
> > + set_page_pfns(vb->pfns, page);
> > + tell_host(vb, vb->deflate_vq);
>
> The first one can be delayed, the second one can be delayed if the host
> didn't ask for VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_MUST_TELL_HOST (qemu doesn't).
>
> We could implement a proper request queue for these, and return -EAGAIN
> if the queue fills. Though in practice, it's not important (it might
> help performance).

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