Re: kswapd0: excessive CPU usage

From: Zdenek Kabelac
Date: Sun Nov 11 2012 - 04:13:33 EST


Dne 9.11.2012 10:06, Mel Gorman napsal(a):
On Fri, Nov 09, 2012 at 09:07:45AM +0100, Zdenek Kabelac wrote:
fe2c2a106663130a5ab45cb0e3414b52df2fff0c is the first bad commit
commit fe2c2a106663130a5ab45cb0e3414b52df2fff0c
Author: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed Mar 21 16:33:51 2012 -0700

vmscan: reclaim at order 0 when compaction is enabled
...

This is plausible since the issue seems to be in the kswapd + compaction
realm. I've yet to figure out exactly what about this commit results in
kswapd spinning.

I would be interested if someone can confirm this finding.

--
Seth



On my system 3.7-rc4 the problem seems to be effectively solved by
revert patch: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/5/308


Ok, while there is still a question on whether it's enough I think it's
sensible to at least start with the obvious one.



Hmm, so it's just took longer to hit the problem and observe kswapd0
spinning on my CPU again - it's not as endless like before - but still it easily eats minutes - it helps to turn off Firefox or TB (memory hungry apps) so kswapd0 stops soon - and restart those apps again.
(And I still have like >1GB of cached memory)

kswapd0 R running task 0 30 2 0x00000000
ffff8801331efae8 0000000000000082 0000000000000018 0000000000000246
ffff880135b9a340 ffff8801331effd8 ffff8801331effd8 ffff8801331effd8
ffff880055dfa340 ffff880135b9a340 00000000331efad8 ffff8801331ee000
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81555bf2>] preempt_schedule+0x42/0x60
[<ffffffff81557a95>] _raw_spin_unlock+0x55/0x60
[<ffffffff81192971>] put_super+0x31/0x40
[<ffffffff81192a42>] drop_super+0x22/0x30
[<ffffffff81193b89>] prune_super+0x149/0x1b0
[<ffffffff81141e2a>] shrink_slab+0xba/0x510
[<ffffffff81185b4a>] ? mem_cgroup_iter+0x17a/0x2e0
[<ffffffff81185a9a>] ? mem_cgroup_iter+0xca/0x2e0
[<ffffffff81145099>] balance_pgdat+0x629/0x7f0
[<ffffffff811453d4>] kswapd+0x174/0x620
[<ffffffff8106fd20>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x60/0x60
[<ffffffff81145260>] ? balance_pgdat+0x7f0/0x7f0
[<ffffffff8106f50b>] kthread+0xdb/0xe0
[<ffffffff8106f430>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
[<ffffffff8155fa1c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff8106f430>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140


runnable tasks:
task PID tree-key switches prio exec-runtime sum-exec sum-sleep
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0 30 8689943.729790 36266 120 8689943.729790 201495.640629 56609485.489414 /
kworker/0:1 14790 8689937.729790 16969 120 8689937.729790 374.385996 150405.181652 /
R bash 14855 821.749268 50 120 821.749268 24.027535 5252.291128 /autogroup-304




Mem-Info:
DMA per-cpu:
CPU 0: hi: 0, btch: 1 usd: 0
CPU 1: hi: 0, btch: 1 usd: 0
DMA32 per-cpu:
CPU 0: hi: 186, btch: 31 usd: 146
CPU 1: hi: 186, btch: 31 usd: 135
Normal per-cpu:
CPU 0: hi: 186, btch: 31 usd: 131
CPU 1: hi: 186, btch: 31 usd: 132
active_anon:726521 inactive_anon:26442 isolated_anon:0
active_file:77765 inactive_file:76890 isolated_file:0
unevictable:12 dirty:4 writeback:0 unstable:0
free:40261 slab_reclaimable:12414 slab_unreclaimable:9694
mapped:26382 shmem:162712 pagetables:6618 bounce:0
free_cma:0
DMA free:15676kB min:272kB low:340kB high:408kB active_anon:208kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:15900kB mlocked:0kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:0kB shmem:208kB slab_reclaimable:8kB slab_unreclaimable:8kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:0kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB free_cma:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? yes
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 2951 3836 3836
DMA32 free:126072kB min:51776kB low:64720kB high:77664kB active_anon:2175104kB inactive_anon:98976kB active_file:296252kB inactive_file:297648kB unevictable:48kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:3021960kB mlocked:48kB dirty:12kB writeback:0kB mapped:77664kB shmem:620388kB slab_reclaimable:19128kB slab_unreclaimable:6292kB kernel_stack:624kB pagetables:8900kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB free_cma:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 885 885
Normal free:19296kB min:15532kB low:19412kB high:23296kB active_anon:730772kB inactive_anon:6792kB active_file:14808kB inactive_file:9912kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:906664kB mlocked:0kB dirty:4kB writeback:0kB mapped:27864kB shmem:30252kB slab_reclaimable:30520kB slab_unreclaimable:32476kB kernel_stack:2496kB pagetables:17572kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB free_cma:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
DMA: 1*4kB 1*8kB 3*16kB 2*32kB 3*64kB 2*128kB 3*256kB 2*512kB 3*1024kB 3*2048kB 1*4096kB = 15676kB
DMA32: 730*4kB 328*8kB 223*16kB 123*32kB 182*64kB 96*128kB 172*256kB 56*512kB 12*1024kB 1*2048kB 1*4096kB = 128120kB
Normal: 600*4kB 384*8kB 164*16kB 122*32kB 40*64kB 7*128kB 1*256kB 1*512kB 1*1024kB 1*2048kB 0*4096kB = 19296kB
317367 total pagecache pages
0 pages in swap cache
Swap cache stats: add 0, delete 0, find 0/0
Free swap = 0kB
Total swap = 0kB
1032176 pages RAM
42789 pages reserved
642501 pages shared
869271 pages non-shared

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