Re: New copyfile system call - discuss before LSF?

From: Andreas Dilger
Date: Thu Feb 21 2013 - 11:37:47 EST


On 2013-02-21, at 7:57 AM, Ric Wheeler wrote:
> On 02/21/2013 02:51 PM, Myklebust, Trond wrote:
>> On Thu, 2013-02-21 at 12:37 +0100, Ric Wheeler wrote:
>>> We have debated the need to have a system call to allow for offloading copy
>>> operations, for example to an NFS server (part to the new NFS 4.2
>>> specification), SCSI target device (two different SCSI commands do this), local
>>> file systems (reflink, etc) and I suspect many other possible parts of the stack
>>> could implement this.
>> sendfile64() pretty much already has the right arguments for a
>> "copyfile", however it would be nice to add a 'flags' parameter: the
>> NFSv4.2 version would use that to specify whether or not to copy file
>> metadata.
>
> That would seem to be enough to me and has the advantage that it is an relatively obvious extension to something that is at least not totally unknown to developers.
>
> Do we need more than that for non-NFS paths I wonder? What does reflink need or the SCSI mechanism?

IMHO, the critical part about a copy syscall is avoiding the data
copy to/from userspace. Copying file attributes opens up a huge
morass of issues related to which attrs/xattrs/ACLs are copied,
yet those don't cost nearly so much as the data copies.

We definitely want the API to be flexible enough to do server-side
copies (e.g. NFS and CIFS), but we also need to allow data copies
for regular files between different local and/or network filesystems
within the VFS.

Cheers, Andreas

>>> The earliest discussion of such a system call I saw happened back in 2001, I
>>> know we had another more recent flurry (2-3 years back?) as well that got
>>> tangled up and died away.
>>>
>>> Given the new popularity of this in storage devices and the use case for virt
>>> guests, any chance to get a proposal floated this year that might be able to
>>> land upstream in our life times :) ?
>> I'm planning on soon dusting off the NFS prototype that NetApp wrote 3
>> years ago and converting at least the client implementation into
>> something that can go upstream. We do also have a server prototype for
>> Linux, but the copy offload between 2 different servers is a hack and
>> would need significant work.
>>
>
> That would be really interesting, thanks!
>
>
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