Re: [PATCH] workqueue: fix possible bug which may silence the pool

From: Tejun Heo
Date: Mon Mar 04 2013 - 14:20:39 EST


Hello, Lai.

On Sat, Mar 02, 2013 at 11:55:29PM +0800, Lai Jiangshan wrote:
> After we introduce multiple pools for cpu pools, a part of the comments
> in wq_unbind_fn() becomes wrong.
>
> It said that "current worker would trigger unbound chain execution".
> It is wrong. current worker only belongs to one of the multiple pools.
>
> If wq_unbind_fn() does unbind the normal_pri pool(not the pool of the current
> worker), the current worker is not the available worker to trigger unbound
> chain execution of the normal_pri pool, and if all the workers of
> the normal_pri goto sleep after they were set %WORKER_UNBOUND but before
> they finish their current work, unbound chain execution is not triggered
> totally. The pool is stopped!
>
> We can change wq_unbind_fn() only does unbind one pool and we launch multiple
> wq_unbind_fn()s, one for each pool to solve the problem.
> But this change will add much latency to hotplug path unnecessarily.
>
> So we choice to wake up a worker directly to trigger unbound chain execution.
>
> current worker may sleep on &second_pool->assoc_mutex, so we also move
> the wakeup code into the loop to avoid second_pool silences the first_pool.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Nice catch.

> @@ -3446,28 +3446,35 @@ static void wq_unbind_fn(struct work_struct *work)
>
> spin_unlock_irq(&pool->lock);
> mutex_unlock(&pool->assoc_mutex);
> - }
>
> - /*
> - * Call schedule() so that we cross rq->lock and thus can guarantee
> - * sched callbacks see the %WORKER_UNBOUND flag. This is necessary
> - * as scheduler callbacks may be invoked from other cpus.
> - */
> - schedule();
> + /*
> + * Call schedule() so that we cross rq->lock and thus can
> + * guarantee sched callbacks see the %WORKER_UNBOUND flag.
> + * This is necessary as scheduler callbacks may be invoked
> + * from other cpus.
> + */
> + schedule();
>
> - /*
> - * Sched callbacks are disabled now. Zap nr_running. After this,
> - * nr_running stays zero and need_more_worker() and keep_working()
> - * are always true as long as the worklist is not empty. Pools on
> - * @cpu now behave as unbound (in terms of concurrency management)
> - * pools which are served by workers tied to the CPU.
> - *
> - * On return from this function, the current worker would trigger
> - * unbound chain execution of pending work items if other workers
> - * didn't already.
> - */
> - for_each_std_worker_pool(pool, cpu)
> + /*
> + * Sched callbacks are disabled now. Zap nr_running.
> + * After this, nr_running stays zero and need_more_worker()
> + * and keep_working() are always true as long as the worklist
> + * is not empty. This pool now behave as unbound (in terms of
> + * concurrency management) pool which are served by workers
> + * tied to the pool.
> + */
> atomic_set(&pool->nr_running, 0);
> +
> + /* The current busy workers of this pool may goto sleep without
> + * wake up any other worker after they were set %WORKER_UNBOUND
> + * flag. Here we wake up another possible worker to start
> + * the unbound chain execution of pending work items in this
> + * case.
> + */
> + spin_lock_irq(&pool->lock);
> + wake_up_worker(pool);
> + spin_unlock_irq(&pool->lock);
> + }

But can we please just addd wake_up_worker() in the
for_each_std_worker_pool() loop? We want to mark the patch for
-stable and keep it short and to the point. This patch is a couple
times larger than necessary.

Thanks.

--
tejun
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/