Re: [PATCH] fs: sync: fixed performance regression

From: Jan Kara
Date: Mon Jul 15 2013 - 05:46:45 EST


On Fri 12-07-13 09:59:00, Paul Taysom wrote:
> `On Fri, Jul 12, 2013 at 8:43 AM, Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Thu 11-07-13 13:58:32, Jan Kara wrote:
> >> On Thu 11-07-13 12:53:46, Jan Kara wrote:
> >> > On Wed 10-07-13 16:12:36, Paul Taysom wrote:
> >> > > The following commit introduced a 10x regression for
> >> > > syncing inodes in ext4 with relatime enabled where just
> >> > > the atime had been modified.
> >> > >
> >> > > commit 4ea425b63a3dfeb7707fc7cc7161c11a51e871ed
> >> > > Author: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
> >> > > Date: Tue Jul 3 16:45:34 2012 +0200
> >> > > vfs: Avoid unnecessary WB_SYNC_NONE writeback during sys_sync and reorder sync passes
> >> > >
> >> > > See also: http://www.kernelhub.org/?msg=93100&p=2
> >> > >
> >> > > Fixed by putting back in the call to writeback_inodes_sb.
> >> > >
> >> > > I'll attach the test in a reply to this e-mail.
> >> > >
> >> > > The test starts by creating 512 files, syncing, reading one byte
> >> > > from each of those files, syncing, and then deleting each file
> >> > > and syncing. The time to do each sync is printed. The process
> >> > > is then repeated for 1024 files and then the next power of
> >> > > two up to 262144 files.
> >> > >
> >> > > Note, when running the test, the slow down doesn't always happen
> >> > > but most of the tests will show a slow down.
> >> > >
> >> > > In response to crbug.com/240422
> >> > >
> >> > > Signed-off-by: Paul Taysom <taysom@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Thanks for report. Rather than blindly reverting the change, I'd like to
> >> > understand why you see so huge regression. As the changelog in the patch
> >> > says, flusher thread should be doing async writeback equivalent to the
> >> > removed one because it gets woken via wakeup_flusher_threads(). But my
> >> > guess is that for some reason we end up doing all the writeback from
> >> > sync_inodes_one_sb(). I'll try to reproduce your results and investigate...
> >> Hum, so it must be something timing sensitive. I wasn't able to reproduce
> >> the issue on my test machine in 4 runs of your test program. I was able to
> >> reproduce it on my laptop on every second run of the test program but once
> >> I've enabled some tracepoints, the issue disappeared and I didn't see it in
> >> about 10 runs.
> >>
> >> That being said I think that reverting my patch is just papering over the
> >> problem. We will do the async pass over inodes twice instead of once
> >> and thus the timing changes enough that you aren't able to observe the
> >> problem.
> >>
> >> I'm looking into this more...
> > So I finally understood what's going on. If the system has no dirty pages
> > at all wakeup_flusher_threads() will submit work with nr_pages == 0. So
> > wb_writeback() will bail out immediately without doing anything and all the
> > writeback is left for WB_SYNC_ALL pass of sync(1) which is slow. Attached
> > patch fixes the problem for me.
> >
> > Honza
> > --
> > Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
> > SUSE Labs, CR
>
> Jan,
> Your fix is a clear win! Not only did it fix the sync after read
> problem but it made the sync after create faster too.
Thanks for testing! I've sent the patch to Al for inclusion.

Honza
--
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR
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