Re: is kexec on Xen domU possible?

From: Greg KH
Date: Fri Jul 19 2013 - 15:14:50 EST


On Fri, Jul 19, 2013 at 08:32:35PM +0200, Daniel Kiper wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 19, 2013 at 08:12:43AM -0700, Greg KH wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 19, 2013 at 03:18:19PM +0200, Daniel Kiper wrote:
> > > > support is "easy" after your patches go in, is that because Dom0 needs
> > > > to support this, or is it something specific to only domU?
> > >
> > > In case of domU we should consider following cases:
> > > - PV guests: there is no support for kexec at this time;
> > > Once I wrote an implementatation for that type of guests
> > > for one company but according to our agreement I could not
> > > publish this code; However, I could use it as a base for
> > > publicly available kexec implementation; Currently, I do
> > > not have any plans to work on this due to some more important
> > > stuff to do; However, question about kexec support for PV
> > > guests is raised from time to time and maybe this issue
> > > will be much more important than others once,
> > > - HVM guests: kexec should work without any issue,
> > > - PVonHVM guests: IIRC, there were some issues with PV
> > > drivers but they were fixed some time ago by patches
> > > posted by Olaf Hering,
> > > - PVH guests: those type of guests are not available in Xen
> > > current releases yet; However, Konrad Wilk done some preliminary
> > > work on kexec support but there are still some issues to resolve.
> > >
> > > I do not know what are you trying to do but if you would like
> > > to get some crash dumps there is also another solution to that.
> > > You could use xm/xl dump-core from Dom0 to get dumps of domU memory.
> >
> > As Brandon said, we were trying to use kexec in a PV guest in domU to
> > run another kernel. I had assumed this wouldn't need support from dom0.
>
> You are right.
>
> > As you have implemented this in the past, did you need to change dom0 in
> > order to achieve this, and if so, why?
>
> It was strong requirement to not change anything in hypervisor or dom0.
> I succeeded to do that but it requires changes in kernel and kexec-tools.
>
> > The errors that the kexec tools seem to run into is finding the memory
> > to place the new kernel into, is that just an issue that PV guests
> > aren't given enough kernel memory in which to replicate themselves from
> > dom0?
>
> There are a lot of differences between baremetal machines and PV guests.
> For example you are not able to do identity mapping per se in PV guests.
> Arguments to new kernel are passed in completely different way. etc.

Ok, thanks for confirming that it is possible, but doesn't currently
work for pv guests.

greg k-h
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/