Re: [PATCH 07/11] writeback: periodically trim the writeback list

From: Jan Kara
Date: Thu Aug 01 2013 - 05:04:02 EST


On Thu 01-08-13 16:16:18, Dave Chinner wrote:
> On Wed, Jul 31, 2013 at 05:15:42PM +0200, Jan Kara wrote:
> > On Wed 31-07-13 14:15:46, Dave Chinner wrote:
> > > From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > Inodes are removed lazily from the bdi writeback list, so in the
> > > absence of sync(2) work inodes will build up on the bdi writback
> > > list even though they are no longer under IO. Use the periodic
> > > kupdate work check to remove inodes no longer under IO from the
> > > writeback list.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > fs/fs-writeback.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
> > > 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
> > > index 638f122..7c9bbf0 100644
> > > --- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
> > > +++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
> > > @@ -962,6 +962,23 @@ static long wb_check_background_flush(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
> > > return 0;
> > > }
> > >
> > > +/*
> > > + * clean out writeback list for all inodes that don't have IO in progress
> > > + */
> > > +static void wb_trim_writeback_list(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
> > > +{
> > > + struct inode *inode;
> > > + struct inode *tmp;
> > > +
> > > + spin_lock(&wb->list_lock);
> > > + list_for_each_entry_safe(inode, tmp, &wb->b_writeback, i_wb_list) {
> > > + if (!mapping_tagged(inode->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK))
> > > + list_del_init(&inode->i_wb_list);
> > > + }
> > Oo, and here you manipulate i_wb_list without mapping->tree_lock so that
> > can race with the list_empty() check in bdi_mark_inode_writeback().
>
> I'm not sure it does - we only remove is the PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK
> is not set, and only insert after we set the tag. Hence, if we are
> walking the &wb->b_writeback list here and PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK
> is set because there is an insert in progress then we can't race
> with the insert because we won't be trying to delete it from the
> list...
The following race seems to be possible:
CPU1 CPU2
test_set_page_writeback()
spin_lock_irqsave(&mapping->tree_lock, flags);
ret = TestSetPageWriteback(page);
if (!ret) {
/* == false */
on_wblist = mapping_tagged(mapping,
PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK);
wb_trim_writeback_list()
spin_lock(&wb->list_lock);
...
if (!mapping_tagged(inode->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK)
radix_tree_tag_set(&mapping->page_tree, ...)
...
if (!on_wblist && mapping->host)
bdi_mark_inode_writeback(bdi, mapping->host);
if (list_empty(&inode->i_wb_list)) /* false */
list_del_init(&inode->i_wb_list);

And we end up with inode with PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK set but not on
i_wb_list.

Honza
--
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR
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