[PATCH] turbostat: Use GCC's CPUID functions to support PIC

From: Josh Triplett
Date: Sat Aug 10 2013 - 20:26:37 EST


turbostat uses inline assembly to call cpuid. On 32-bit x86, on systems
that have certain security features enabled by default that make -fPIC
the default, this causes a build error:

turbostat.c: In function âcheck_cpuidâ:
turbostat.c:1906:2: error: PIC register clobbered by âebxâ in âasmâ
asm("cpuid" : "=a" (fms), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) : "a" (1) : "ebx");
^

GCC provides a header cpuid.h, containing a __get_cpuid function that
works with both PIC and non-PIC. (On PIC, it saves and restores ebx
around the cpuid instruction.) Use that instead.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---

CCing stable because this causes a build failure on some 32-bit targets.

tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c | 11 ++++++-----
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c b/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c
index b10b8d2..dc30f1b 100644
--- a/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c
+++ b/tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sched.h>
+#include <cpuid.h>

char *proc_stat = "/proc/stat";
unsigned int interval_sec = 5; /* set with -i interval_sec */
@@ -1894,7 +1895,7 @@ void check_cpuid()

eax = ebx = ecx = edx = 0;

- asm("cpuid" : "=a" (max_level), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) : "a" (0));
+ __get_cpuid(0, &max_level, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);

if (ebx == 0x756e6547 && edx == 0x49656e69 && ecx == 0x6c65746e)
genuine_intel = 1;
@@ -1903,7 +1904,7 @@ void check_cpuid()
fprintf(stderr, "CPUID(0): %.4s%.4s%.4s ",
(char *)&ebx, (char *)&edx, (char *)&ecx);

- asm("cpuid" : "=a" (fms), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) : "a" (1) : "ebx");
+ __get_cpuid(1, &fms, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
family = (fms >> 8) & 0xf;
model = (fms >> 4) & 0xf;
stepping = fms & 0xf;
@@ -1925,7 +1926,7 @@ void check_cpuid()
* This check is valid for both Intel and AMD.
*/
ebx = ecx = edx = 0;
- asm("cpuid" : "=a" (max_level), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) : "a" (0x80000000));
+ __get_cpuid(0x80000000, &max_level, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);

if (max_level < 0x80000007) {
fprintf(stderr, "CPUID: no invariant TSC (max_level 0x%x)\n", max_level);
@@ -1936,7 +1937,7 @@ void check_cpuid()
* Non-Stop TSC is advertised by CPUID.EAX=0x80000007: EDX.bit8
* this check is valid for both Intel and AMD
*/
- asm("cpuid" : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) : "a" (0x80000007));
+ __get_cpuid(0x80000007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
has_invariant_tsc = edx & (1 << 8);

if (!has_invariant_tsc) {
@@ -1949,7 +1950,7 @@ void check_cpuid()
* this check is valid for both Intel and AMD
*/

- asm("cpuid" : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) : "a" (0x6));
+ __get_cpuid(0x6, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
has_aperf = ecx & (1 << 0);
do_dts = eax & (1 << 0);
do_ptm = eax & (1 << 6);
--
1.8.4.rc1

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/