Re: [PATCH] rcu: Is it safe to enter an RCU read-side criticalsection?

From: Steven Rostedt
Date: Thu Sep 05 2013 - 16:26:07 EST


On Thu, 5 Sep 2013 12:52:34 -0700
"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> There is currently no way for kernel code to determine whether it
> is safe to enter an RCU read-side critical section, in other words,
> whether or not RCU is paying attention to the currently running CPU.
> Given the large and increasing quantity of code shared by the idle loop
> and non-idle code, the this shortcoming is becoming increasingly painful.
>
> This commit therefore adds rcu_watching_this_cpu(), which returns true
> if it is safe to enter an RCU read-side critical section on the currently
> running CPU. This function is quite fast, using only a __this_cpu_read().
> However, the caller must disable preemption.
>
> Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks Paul!

>
> include/linux/rcupdate.h | 1 +
> kernel/rcutree.c | 12 ++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
> index 15d33d9..1c7112c 100644
> --- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
> +++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
> @@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ extern void rcu_idle_enter(void);
> extern void rcu_idle_exit(void);
> extern void rcu_irq_enter(void);
> extern void rcu_irq_exit(void);
> +extern bool rcu_watching_this_cpu(void);
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_USER_QS
> extern void rcu_user_enter(void);
> diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c
> index a06d172..7b8fcee 100644
> --- a/kernel/rcutree.c
> +++ b/kernel/rcutree.c

Don't we also need a rcutiny version too? Otherwise I'm guessing that
it wont compile if I use it with rcutiny (even if it always returns
true).

-- Steve

> @@ -710,6 +710,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online);
> #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) */
>
> /**
> + * rcu_watching_this_cpu - are RCU read-side critical sections safe?
> + *
> + * Return true if RCU is watching the running CPU, which means that this
> + * CPU can safely enter RCU read-side critical sections. The caller must
> + * have at least disabled preemption.
> + */
> +bool rcu_watching_this_cpu(void)
> +{
> + return !!__this_cpu_read(rcu_dynticks.dynticks_nesting);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> * rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle - see if idle or immediately interrupted from idle
> *
> * If the current CPU is idle or running at a first-level (not nested)

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