[pchecks v2 2/2] percpu: Add preemption checks to __this_cpu ops

From: Christoph Lameter
Date: Tue Sep 24 2013 - 11:41:50 EST


We define a check function in order to avoid trouble with the
include files. Then the higher level __this_cpu macros are
modified to invoke the check before __this_cpu operation

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxx>

Index: linux/include/linux/percpu.h
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/include/linux/percpu.h 2013-09-24 10:07:06.529064593 -0500
+++ linux/include/linux/percpu.h 2013-09-24 10:07:06.525064632 -0500
@@ -175,6 +175,12 @@ extern phys_addr_t per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(v

extern void __bad_size_call_parameter(void);

+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
+extern void __this_cpu_preempt_check(void);
+#else
+static inline void __this_cpu_preempt_check(void) { }
+#endif
+
#define __pcpu_size_call_return(stem, variable) \
({ typeof(variable) pscr_ret__; \
__verify_pcpu_ptr(&(variable)); \
@@ -538,7 +544,8 @@ do { \
# ifndef __this_cpu_read_8
# define __this_cpu_read_8(pcp) (*__this_cpu_ptr(&(pcp)))
# endif
-# define __this_cpu_read(pcp) __pcpu_size_call_return(__this_cpu_read_, (pcp))
+# define __this_cpu_read(pcp) \
+ (__this_cpu_preempt_check(),__pcpu_size_call_return(__this_cpu_read_, (pcp)))
#endif

#define __this_cpu_generic_to_op(pcp, val, op) \
@@ -559,7 +566,12 @@ do { \
# ifndef __this_cpu_write_8
# define __this_cpu_write_8(pcp, val) __this_cpu_generic_to_op((pcp), (val), =)
# endif
-# define __this_cpu_write(pcp, val) __pcpu_size_call(__this_cpu_write_, (pcp), (val))
+
+# define __this_cpu_write(pcp, val) \
+do { __this_cpu_preempt_check(); \
+ __pcpu_size_call(__this_cpu_write_, (pcp), (val)); \
+} while (0)
+
#endif

#ifndef __this_cpu_add
@@ -575,7 +587,12 @@ do { \
# ifndef __this_cpu_add_8
# define __this_cpu_add_8(pcp, val) __this_cpu_generic_to_op((pcp), (val), +=)
# endif
-# define __this_cpu_add(pcp, val) __pcpu_size_call(__this_cpu_add_, (pcp), (val))
+
+# define __this_cpu_add(pcp, val) \
+do { __this_cpu_preempt_check(); \
+ __pcpu_size_call(__this_cpu_add_, (pcp), (val)); \
+} while (0)
+
#endif

#ifndef __this_cpu_sub
@@ -603,7 +620,12 @@ do { \
# ifndef __this_cpu_and_8
# define __this_cpu_and_8(pcp, val) __this_cpu_generic_to_op((pcp), (val), &=)
# endif
-# define __this_cpu_and(pcp, val) __pcpu_size_call(__this_cpu_and_, (pcp), (val))
+
+# define __this_cpu_and(pcp, val) \
+do { __this_cpu_preempt_check(); \
+ __pcpu_size_call(__this_cpu_and_, (pcp), (val)); \
+} while (0)
+
#endif

#ifndef __this_cpu_or
@@ -619,7 +641,12 @@ do { \
# ifndef __this_cpu_or_8
# define __this_cpu_or_8(pcp, val) __this_cpu_generic_to_op((pcp), (val), |=)
# endif
-# define __this_cpu_or(pcp, val) __pcpu_size_call(__this_cpu_or_, (pcp), (val))
+
+# define __this_cpu_or(pcp, val) \
+do { __this_cpu_preempt_check(); \
+ __pcpu_size_call(__this_cpu_or_, (pcp), (val)); \
+} while (0)
+
#endif

#ifndef __this_cpu_xor
@@ -635,7 +662,12 @@ do { \
# ifndef __this_cpu_xor_8
# define __this_cpu_xor_8(pcp, val) __this_cpu_generic_to_op((pcp), (val), ^=)
# endif
-# define __this_cpu_xor(pcp, val) __pcpu_size_call(__this_cpu_xor_, (pcp), (val))
+
+# define __this_cpu_xor(pcp, val) \
+do { __this_cpu_preempt_check(); \
+ __pcpu_size_call(__this_cpu_xor_, (pcp), (val)); \
+} while (0)
+
#endif

#define __this_cpu_generic_add_return(pcp, val) \
@@ -658,7 +690,7 @@ do { \
# define __this_cpu_add_return_8(pcp, val) __this_cpu_generic_add_return(pcp, val)
# endif
# define __this_cpu_add_return(pcp, val) \
- __pcpu_size_call_return2(__this_cpu_add_return_, pcp, val)
+ (__this_cpu_preempt_check(),__pcpu_size_call_return2(__this_cpu_add_return_, pcp, val))
#endif

#define __this_cpu_sub_return(pcp, val) __this_cpu_add_return(pcp, -(val))
@@ -686,7 +718,7 @@ do { \
# define __this_cpu_xchg_8(pcp, nval) __this_cpu_generic_xchg(pcp, nval)
# endif
# define __this_cpu_xchg(pcp, nval) \
- __pcpu_size_call_return2(__this_cpu_xchg_, (pcp), nval)
+ (__this_cpu_preempt_check(),__pcpu_size_call_return2(__this_cpu_xchg_, (pcp), nval))
#endif

#define __this_cpu_generic_cmpxchg(pcp, oval, nval) \
@@ -712,7 +744,7 @@ do { \
# define __this_cpu_cmpxchg_8(pcp, oval, nval) __this_cpu_generic_cmpxchg(pcp, oval, nval)
# endif
# define __this_cpu_cmpxchg(pcp, oval, nval) \
- __pcpu_size_call_return2(__this_cpu_cmpxchg_, pcp, oval, nval)
+ (__this_cpu_preempt_check(),__pcpu_size_call_return2(__this_cpu_cmpxchg_, pcp, oval, nval))
#endif

#define __this_cpu_generic_cmpxchg_double(pcp1, pcp2, oval1, oval2, nval1, nval2) \
@@ -745,7 +777,7 @@ do { \
__this_cpu_generic_cmpxchg_double(pcp1, pcp2, oval1, oval2, nval1, nval2)
# endif
# define __this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(pcp1, pcp2, oval1, oval2, nval1, nval2) \
- __pcpu_double_call_return_bool(__this_cpu_cmpxchg_double_, (pcp1), (pcp2), (oval1), (oval2), (nval1), (nval2))
+ (__this_cpu_preempt_check(),__pcpu_double_call_return_bool(__this_cpu_cmpxchg_double_, (pcp1), (pcp2), (oval1), (oval2), (nval1), (nval2)))
#endif

/*
Index: linux/lib/smp_processor_id.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/lib/smp_processor_id.c 2013-09-24 10:06:26.000000000 -0500
+++ linux/lib/smp_processor_id.c 2013-09-24 10:14:19.412825970 -0500
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>

-notrace unsigned int debug_smp_processor_id(void)
+notrace static unsigned int check_preemption(char *what)
{
unsigned long preempt_count = preempt_count();
int this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ notrace unsigned int debug_smp_processor
if (!printk_ratelimit())
goto out_enable;

- printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [%08x] "
- "code: %s/%d\n",
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: using %s in preemptible [%08x] "
+ "code: %s/%d\n", what,
preempt_count() - 1, current->comm, current->pid);
print_symbol("caller is %s\n", (long)__builtin_return_address(0));
dump_stack();
@@ -51,5 +51,18 @@ out:
return this_cpu;
}

+notrace unsigned int debug_smp_processor_id(void)
+{
+ return check_preemption("smp_processor_id()");
+
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_smp_processor_id);

+notrace void __this_cpu_preempt_check(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_THIS_CPU_PREEMPTION_CHECK
+ check_preemption("__this_cpu operation");
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__this_cpu_preempt_check);
+
Index: linux/lib/Kconfig.debug
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/lib/Kconfig.debug 2013-09-13 10:42:57.032240911 -0500
+++ linux/lib/Kconfig.debug 2013-09-24 10:19:29.969785268 -0500
@@ -797,6 +797,18 @@ config DEBUG_PREEMPT
if kernel code uses it in a preemption-unsafe way. Also, the kernel
will detect preemption count underflows.

+config DEBUG_THIS_CPU_OPERATIONS
+ bool "Debug __this_cpu operations"
+ depends on DEBUG_PREEMPT
+ default n
+ help
+ Enables preemption checks for __this_cpu macros. These
+ are macros to generate single instruction operations on
+ per cpu data. The option only affects the __this_cpu variant
+ which is used when fallback to multiple instructions without
+ other synchronization is possible. A verification is then
+ done to make sure that the thread cannot be preempted.
+
menu "Lock Debugging (spinlocks, mutexes, etc...)"

config DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES

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