[ 70/71] cw1200: Dont perform SPI transfers in interrupt context

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Sun Sep 29 2013 - 15:33:16 EST


3.11-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Solomon Peachy <pizza@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

commit aec8e88c947b7017e2b4bbcb68a4bfc4a1f8ad35 upstream.

When we get an interrupt from the hardware, the first thing the driver does
is tell the device to mask off the interrupt line. Unfortunately this
involves a SPI transaction in interrupt context. Some (most?) SPI
controllers perform the transfer asynchronously and try to sleep.
This is bad, and triggers a BUG().

So, work around this by using adding a hwbus hook for the cw1200 driver
core to call. The cw1200_spi driver translates this into
irq_disable()/irq_enable() calls instead, which can safely be called in
interrupt context.

Apparently the platforms I used to develop the cw1200_spi driver used
synchronous spi_sync() implementations, which is why this didn't surface
until now.

Many thanks to Dave Sizeburns for the inital bug report and his services
as a tester.

Signed-off-by: Solomon Peachy <pizza@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/cw1200_spi.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++---
drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/fwio.c | 2 +-
drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/hwbus.h | 1 +
drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/hwio.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/cw1200_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/cw1200_spi.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ struct hwbus_priv {
spinlock_t lock; /* Serialize all bus operations */
wait_queue_head_t wq;
int claimed;
+ int irq_disabled;
};

#define SDIO_TO_SPI_ADDR(addr) ((addr & 0x1f)>>2)
@@ -237,6 +238,8 @@ static irqreturn_t cw1200_spi_irq_handle
struct hwbus_priv *self = dev_id;

if (self->core) {
+ disable_irq_nosync(self->func->irq);
+ self->irq_disabled = 1;
cw1200_irq_handler(self->core);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
} else {
@@ -270,13 +273,22 @@ exit:

static int cw1200_spi_irq_unsubscribe(struct hwbus_priv *self)
{
- int ret = 0;
-
pr_debug("SW IRQ unsubscribe\n");
disable_irq_wake(self->func->irq);
free_irq(self->func->irq, self);

- return ret;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cw1200_spi_irq_enable(struct hwbus_priv *self, int enable)
+{
+ /* Disables are handled by the interrupt handler */
+ if (enable && self->irq_disabled) {
+ enable_irq(self->func->irq);
+ self->irq_disabled = 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
}

static int cw1200_spi_off(const struct cw1200_platform_data_spi *pdata)
@@ -356,6 +368,7 @@ static struct hwbus_ops cw1200_spi_hwbus
.unlock = cw1200_spi_unlock,
.align_size = cw1200_spi_align_size,
.power_mgmt = cw1200_spi_pm,
+ .irq_enable = cw1200_spi_irq_enable,
};

/* Probe Function to be called by SPI stack when device is discovered */
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/fwio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/fwio.c
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ int cw1200_load_firmware(struct cw1200_c

/* Enable interrupt signalling */
priv->hwbus_ops->lock(priv->hwbus_priv);
- ret = __cw1200_irq_enable(priv, 1);
+ ret = __cw1200_irq_enable(priv, 2);
priv->hwbus_ops->unlock(priv->hwbus_priv);
if (ret < 0)
goto unsubscribe;
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/hwbus.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/hwbus.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ struct hwbus_ops {
void (*unlock)(struct hwbus_priv *self);
size_t (*align_size)(struct hwbus_priv *self, size_t size);
int (*power_mgmt)(struct hwbus_priv *self, bool suspend);
+ int (*irq_enable)(struct hwbus_priv *self, int enable);
};

#endif /* CW1200_HWBUS_H */
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/hwio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/hwio.c
@@ -273,6 +273,21 @@ int __cw1200_irq_enable(struct cw1200_co
u16 val16;
int ret;

+ /* We need to do this hack because the SPI layer can sleep on I/O
+ and the general path involves I/O to the device in interrupt
+ context.
+
+ However, the initial enable call needs to go to the hardware.
+
+ We don't worry about shutdown because we do a full reset which
+ clears the interrupt enabled bits.
+ */
+ if (priv->hwbus_ops->irq_enable) {
+ ret = priv->hwbus_ops->irq_enable(priv->hwbus_priv, enable);
+ if (ret || enable < 2)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
if (HIF_8601_SILICON == priv->hw_type) {
ret = __cw1200_reg_read_32(priv, ST90TDS_CONFIG_REG_ID, &val32);
if (ret < 0) {


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