[PATCH 3/3] staging: ion: Avoid using rt_mutexes directly.

From: John Stultz
Date: Tue Dec 17 2013 - 00:08:44 EST


RT_MUTEXES can be configured out of the kernel, causing compile
problems with ION.

To quote Colin:
"rt_mutexes were added with the deferred freeing feature. Heaps need
to return zeroed memory to userspace, but zeroing the memory on every
allocation was causing performance issues. We added a SCHED_IDLE
thread to zero memory in the background after freeing, but locking the
heap from the SCHED_IDLE thread might block a high priority allocation
thread for a long time.

The lock is only used to protect the heap's free_list and
free_list_size members, and is not held for any long or sleeping
operations. Converting to a spinlock should prevent priority
inversion without using the rt_mutex. I'd also rename it to free_lock
to so it doesn't get used as a general heap lock."

Thus this patch converts the rt_mutex usage to a spinlock and
renames the lock free_lock to be more clear as to its use.

I also had to change a bit of logic in ion_heap_freelist_drain()
despite the for loop being a for_each_entry_safe(), I was still
seeing list corruption or buffer sg table corruption if I dropped
the lock before calling ion_buffer_destroy().

Not being able to sort out exactly why, I borrowed the loop structure
from ion_heap_deferred_free() and that works in my testing w/o issue.

Not sure if its the mixing of list traversal methods causing the issue?
Thoughts would be appreciated.

Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reported-by: Jim Davis <jim.epost@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_heap.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++------------
drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h | 2 +-
2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_heap.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_heap.c
index 9cf5622..72fe74b 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_heap.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_heap.c
@@ -160,10 +160,10 @@ int ion_heap_pages_zero(struct page *page, size_t size, pgprot_t pgprot)

void ion_heap_freelist_add(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer)
{
- rt_mutex_lock(&heap->lock);
+ spin_lock(&heap->free_lock);
list_add(&buffer->list, &heap->free_list);
heap->free_list_size += buffer->size;
- rt_mutex_unlock(&heap->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&heap->free_lock);
wake_up(&heap->waitqueue);
}

@@ -171,34 +171,41 @@ size_t ion_heap_freelist_size(struct ion_heap *heap)
{
size_t size;

- rt_mutex_lock(&heap->lock);
+ spin_lock(&heap->free_lock);
size = heap->free_list_size;
- rt_mutex_unlock(&heap->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&heap->free_lock);

return size;
}

size_t ion_heap_freelist_drain(struct ion_heap *heap, size_t size)
{
- struct ion_buffer *buffer, *tmp;
+ struct ion_buffer *buffer;
size_t total_drained = 0;

if (ion_heap_freelist_size(heap) == 0)
return 0;

- rt_mutex_lock(&heap->lock);
+ spin_lock(&heap->free_lock);
if (size == 0)
size = heap->free_list_size;

- list_for_each_entry_safe(buffer, tmp, &heap->free_list, list) {
+ while (true) {
if (total_drained >= size)
break;
+ if (list_empty(&heap->free_list))
+ break;
+
+ buffer = list_first_entry(&heap->free_list, struct ion_buffer,
+ list);
list_del(&buffer->list);
heap->free_list_size -= buffer->size;
total_drained += buffer->size;
+ spin_unlock(&heap->free_lock);
ion_buffer_destroy(buffer);
+ spin_lock(&heap->free_lock);
}
- rt_mutex_unlock(&heap->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&heap->free_lock);

return total_drained;
}
@@ -213,16 +220,16 @@ static int ion_heap_deferred_free(void *data)
wait_event_freezable(heap->waitqueue,
ion_heap_freelist_size(heap) > 0);

- rt_mutex_lock(&heap->lock);
+ spin_lock(&heap->free_lock);
if (list_empty(&heap->free_list)) {
- rt_mutex_unlock(&heap->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&heap->free_lock);
continue;
}
buffer = list_first_entry(&heap->free_list, struct ion_buffer,
list);
list_del(&buffer->list);
heap->free_list_size -= buffer->size;
- rt_mutex_unlock(&heap->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&heap->free_lock);
ion_buffer_destroy(buffer);
}

@@ -235,7 +242,7 @@ int ion_heap_init_deferred_free(struct ion_heap *heap)

INIT_LIST_HEAD(&heap->free_list);
heap->free_list_size = 0;
- rt_mutex_init(&heap->lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&heap->free_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&heap->waitqueue);
heap->task = kthread_run(ion_heap_deferred_free, heap,
"%s", heap->name);
diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h
index fc8a4c3..d986739 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ struct ion_heap {
struct shrinker shrinker;
struct list_head free_list;
size_t free_list_size;
- struct rt_mutex lock;
+ spinlock_t free_lock;
wait_queue_head_t waitqueue;
struct task_struct *task;
int (*debug_show)(struct ion_heap *heap, struct seq_file *, void *);
--
1.8.3.2

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