Re: [RFC PATCH 3/3] dt-bindings: pci: xgene pcie device tree bindings

From: Arnd Bergmann
Date: Tue Jan 07 2014 - 10:35:16 EST


On Tuesday 07 January 2014, Tanmay Inamdar wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 3, 2014 at 1:49 AM, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> +Required properties:
> >> +- status: Either "ok" or "disabled".
> >> +- device_type: set to "pci"
> >> +- compatible: should contain "xgene,pcie" to identify the core.
> >> +- reg: base addresses and lengths of the pcie controller configuration
> >> + space register.
> >> +- #address-cells: set to <3>
> >> +- #size-cells: set to <2>
> >> +- ranges: ranges for the PCI memory, I/O regions, config and MSI regions
> >> +- #interrupt-cells: set to <1>
> >> +- interrupt-map-mask and interrupt-map: standard PCI properties
> >> + to define the mapping of the PCIe interface to interrupt
> >> + numbers.
> >> +- clocks: from common clock binding: handle to pci clock.
> >> +- clock-names: from common clock binding. Should be "pcieclk".
> >> +
> >
> > Better use an anonymous clock?
>
> Sorry. Can you please elaborate?

I mean drop the "clock-names" property.

> >> +SoC specific DT Entry:
> >> + pcie0: pcie@1f2b0000 {
> >> + status = "disabled";
> >> + device_type = "pci";
> >> + compatible = "xgene,pcie";
> >> + #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> >> + #size-cells = <2>;
> >> + #address-cells = <3>;
> >> + reg = < 0x00 0x1f2b0000 0x0 0x00010000>;
> >> + ranges = <0x02000000 0x0 0x00000000 0xe0 0x00000000 0x0 0x10000000 /* mem*/
> >
> >
> > Also, do you support no prefetchable memory?
>
> HW has either IO or Memory regions for mapping device's memory space.
> There is no separate prefetchable memory space.

Are you sure the memory is non-prefetchable then? I would have expected
0x42000000 rather than 0x02000000, but I could be misremembering it.

> >
> >> + 0x00000000 0x0 0xd0000000 0xe0 0xd0000000 0x0 0x00200000 /* cfg */
> >
> > config space is not normally in the ranges property, and I think you will need
> > it in the pcie node itself as a 'reg' property so the code can access it.
>
> pcie-designware.c does it that way. I just followed their implementation.

I don't remember what led to that, it still seems wrong and I can't find anything
in the PCI binding for host bridges telling their config space this way.

> >> + interrupt-map-mask = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x7>;
> >> + interrupt-map = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x1 &gic 0x0 0xc2 0x1>;
> >
> > Only one IRQ for all devices?
>
> The node represents a port. I believe that Linux framework uses only
> one of the legacy IRQs per port. Rest all remain unused. Hence I
> removed them. Please correct me if I am wrong.

Any PCI device can normally have four interrupts (IntA through IntD), which are
traditionally separate pins on a PCI bus, but get emulated on PCIe. While it's
not common for any normal device to use more than one IRQ, a bridge device
will swizzle these (virtual) IRQ lines, so a device behind the bridge actually
gets a different host IRQ.

Arnd
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