Re: [RFC, PATCHv2 0/2] mm: map few pages around fault address if they are in page cache

From: Kirill A. Shutemov
Date: Tue Feb 18 2014 - 09:23:33 EST


On Tue, Feb 18, 2014 at 08:28:02AM -0500, Rik van Riel wrote:
> On 02/17/2014 02:01 PM, Linus Torvalds wrote:
>
> > - increment the page _mapcount (iow, do "page_add_file_rmap()"
> > early). This guarantees that any *subsequent* unmap activity on this
> > page will walk the file mapping lists, and become serialized by the
> > page table lock we hold.
> >
> > - mb_after_atomic_inc() (this is generally free)
> >
> > - test that the page is still unlocked and uptodate, and the page
> > mapping still points to our page.
> >
> > - if that is true, we're all good, we can use the page, otherwise we
> > decrement the mapcount (page_remove_rmap()) and skip the page.
> >
> > Hmm? Doing something like this means that we would never lock the
> > pages we prefault, and you can go back to your gang lookup rather than
> > that "one page at a time". And the race case is basically never going
> > to trigger.
> >
> > Comments?
>
> What would the direct io code do when it runs into a page with
> elevated mapcount, but for which a mapping cannot be found yet?
>
> Looking at the code, it looks like the above scheme could cause
> some trouble with invalidate_inode_pages2_range(), which has
> the following sequence:
>
> if (page_mapped(page)) {
> ... unmap page
> }
> BUG_ON(page_mapped(page));
>
> In other words, it looks like incrementing _mapcount first could
> lead to an oops in the truncate and direct IO code.
>
> The page lock is used to prevent such races.
>
> *sigh*

What if we will retry unmap once again, before triggering BUG().
The second unmap will be serialized by page table lock, right?

--
Kirill A. Shutemov
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