Re: [PATCH v6 1/3] Fix ioport_map() for !CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP cases.

From: Liviu Dudau
Date: Thu Mar 06 2014 - 05:36:36 EST


On Wed, Mar 05, 2014 at 11:31:35PM +0000, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 05, 2014 at 11:49:08AM +0000, Liviu Dudau wrote:
> > The inline version of ioport_map() that gets used when !CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
> > is wrong. It returns a mapped (i.e. virtual) address that can start from
> > zero and completely ignores the PCI_IOBASE and IO_SPACE_LIMIT that most
> > architectures that use !CONFIG_GENERIC_MAP define.
>
> What value does PCI_IOBASE and IO_SPACE_LIMIT have on other architectures
> who make use of asm-generic/io.h ?

Hi Russell,

Sorry for being a bit opaque in the commit message, I probably conflated two
issues into one. The first issue is that ioport_map() is supposed to return
a virtual address for the IO port. I struggle to believe that a virtual address
of zero for IO is valid for most architectures other than x86. My guess is that
most of the architectures that you have listed as including asm-generic/io.h
have no support for PCI whatsoever. The other issue is that *if* you specify an
PCI_IOBASE and don't come up with your own version of ioport_map() then you
get the wrong virtual addresses back.

One way to fix all this is to use PCI_IOBASE inside the generic version and to
define it to a non-zero values for architectures that have memory mapped IO.
That should reduce the number of custom versions of ioport_map() that we currently
have.

The other implied message that I'm getting is that you are suggesting that the
commit message is generalising a bit too much? With that I agree, in light of
your analysis. I can change it to something like:

The inline version of ioport_map() that gets used for !CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP is
wrong when PCI_IOBASE has a non-zero value. The function is supposed to return
a virtual address for IO ports and for architectures that memory map the IO
areas that is giving incorrect results as it ignores PCI_IOBASE. Fix this and
also limit the port range to the IO_SPACE_LIMIT mask.

>
> $ git grep asm-generic/io.h arch/
> arch/arc/include/asm/io.h:#include <asm-generic/io.h>
> arch/blackfin/include/asm/io.h:#include <asm-generic/io.h>
> arch/metag/include/asm/io.h:#include <asm-generic/io.h>
> arch/microblaze/include/asm/io.h:/* from asm-generic/io.h */
> arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h:#include <asm-generic/io.h>
> arch/s390/include/asm/io.h:#include <asm-generic/io.h>
> arch/score/include/asm/io.h:#include <asm-generic/io.h>
> arch/unicore32/include/asm/io.h:#include <asm-generic/io.h>

PCI_IOBASE = PKUNITY_PCILIO_BASE = PKUNITY_PCI_BASE + 0x00030000 =
io_p2v(0x80000000) + 0x00030000

All other ones bar arm64 are either happy with PCI_IOBASE being zero (proxy for
"no PCI support") or define their own version of ioport_map().

Best regards,
Liviu

> arch/xtensa/include/asm/io.h:#include <asm-generic/io.h>
> $ arch/arc/include/asm/io.h:#define PCI_IOBASE ((void __iomem *)0)
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h:#define PCI_IOBASE ((void __iomem *)(MODULES_VADDR - SZ_2M))
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: return readb(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: return readw(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: return readl(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: writeb(b, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: writew(b, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: writel(b, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: *buf++ = __raw_readb(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: *buf++ = __raw_readw(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: *buf++ = __raw_readl(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: __raw_writeb(*buf++, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: __raw_writew(*buf++, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: __raw_writel(*buf++, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
> arch/unicore32/include/asm/io.h:#define PCI_IOBASE PKUNITY_PCILIO_BASE
> arch/unicore32/include/asm/io.h:#define PIO_OFFSET (unsigned int)(PCI_IOBASE)
>
>
> --
> FTTC broadband for 0.8mile line: now at 9.7Mbps down 460kbps up... slowly
> improving, and getting towards what was expected from it.
>

--
====================
| I would like to |
| fix the world, |
| but they're not |
| giving me the |
\ source code! /
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