RE: [RFC 43/47] mtd: nand: stm_nand_bch: read and write functions (BCH)

From: Gupta, Pekon
Date: Wed Mar 26 2014 - 06:32:09 EST


Hi Lee,

>From: Lee Jones [mailto:lee.jones@xxxxxxxxxx]
>
>Helper function for bch_mtd_read() and bch_mtd_write() to handle
>multi-page or non-aligned reads and writes respectively.
>
>Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@xxxxxxxxxx>
>---

I think below code is duplicate of nand_do_read_ops() and nand_do_write_ops()
in nand_base.c. If you could just populate chip->ecc.read_page and
chip->ecc.write_page much of this could be avoided.
Also, you need to break your bch_read_page() into given generic NAND
driver interfaces chip->ecc.calculate(), chip->ecc.correct() ...

This would make your driver much more simpler, and easy to maintain.


> drivers/mtd/nand/stm_nand_bch.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 143 insertions(+)
>
>diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/stm_nand_bch.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/stm_nand_bch.c
>index 389ccee..bcaed32 100644
>--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/stm_nand_bch.c
>+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/stm_nand_bch.c
>@@ -507,6 +507,149 @@ static uint8_t bch_write_page(struct nandi_controller *nandi,
> return status;
> }
>
>+/* Helper function for bch_mtd_read to handle multi-page or non-aligned reads */
>+static int bch_read(struct nandi_controller *nandi,
>+ loff_t from, size_t len,
>+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
>+{
>+ struct mtd_ecc_stats stats;
>+ uint32_t page_size = nandi->info.mtd.writesize;
>+ uint32_t col_offs;
>+ loff_t page_mask;
>+ loff_t page_offs;
>+ int ecc_errs, max_ecc_errs = 0;
>+ int page_num;
>+ size_t bytes;
>+ uint8_t *p;
>+ bool bounce = false;
>+
>+ dev_dbg(nandi->dev, "%s: %llu @ 0x%012llx\n", __func__,
>+ (unsigned long long)len, from);
>+
>+ stats = nandi->info.mtd.ecc_stats;
>+ page_mask = (loff_t)page_size - 1;
>+ col_offs = (uint32_t)(from & page_mask);
>+ page_offs = from & ~page_mask;
>+ page_num = (int)(page_offs >> nandi->page_shift);
>+
>+ while (len > 0) {
>+ bytes = min((page_size - col_offs), len);
>+
>+ if ((bytes != page_size) ||
>+ ((unsigned int)buf & (NANDI_BCH_DMA_ALIGNMENT - 1)) ||
>+ (!virt_addr_valid(buf))) /* vmalloc'd buffer! */
>+ bounce = true;
>+
>+ if (page_num == nandi->cached_page) {
>+ memcpy(buf, nandi->page_buf + col_offs, bytes);
>+ goto done;
>+ }
>+
>+ p = bounce ? nandi->page_buf : buf;
>+
>+ ecc_errs = bch_read_page(nandi, page_offs, p);
>+ if (bounce)
>+ memcpy(buf, p + col_offs, bytes);
>+
>+ if (ecc_errs < 0) {
>+ dev_err(nandi->dev,
>+ "%s: uncorrectable error at 0x%012llx\n",
>+ __func__, page_offs);
>+ nandi->info.mtd.ecc_stats.failed++;
>+
>+ /* Do not cache uncorrectable pages */
>+ if (bounce)
>+ nandi->cached_page = -1;
>+
>+ goto done;
>+ }
>+
>+ if (ecc_errs) {
>+ dev_info(nandi->dev,
>+ "%s: corrected %u error(s) at 0x%012llx\n",
>+ __func__, ecc_errs, page_offs);
>+
>+ nandi->info.mtd.ecc_stats.corrected += ecc_errs;
>+
>+ if (ecc_errs > max_ecc_errs)
>+ max_ecc_errs = ecc_errs;
>+ }
>+
>+ if (bounce)
>+ nandi->cached_page = page_num;
>+
>+done:
>+ buf += bytes;
>+ len -= bytes;
>+
>+ if (retlen)
>+ *retlen += bytes;
>+
>+ /* We are now page-aligned */
>+ page_offs += page_size;
>+ page_num++;
>+ col_offs = 0;
>+ }
>+
>+ /* Return '-EBADMSG' on uncorrectable errors */
>+ if (nandi->info.mtd.ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed)
>+ return -EBADMSG;
>+
>+ return max_ecc_errs;
>+}
>+
>+/* Helper function for mtd_write, to handle multi-page and non-aligned writes */
>+static int bch_write(struct nandi_controller *nandi,
>+ loff_t to, size_t len,
>+ size_t *retlen, const uint8_t *buf)
>+{
>+ uint32_t page_size = nandi->info.mtd.writesize;
>+ int page_num;
>+ bool bounce = false;
>+ const uint8_t *p = NULL;
>+ uint8_t ret;
>+
>+ dev_dbg(nandi->dev, "%s: %llu @ 0x%012llx\n", __func__,
>+ (unsigned long long)len, to);
>+
>+ BUG_ON(len & (page_size - 1));
>+ BUG_ON(to & (page_size - 1));
>+
>+ if (((unsigned long)buf & (NANDI_BCH_DMA_ALIGNMENT - 1)) ||
>+ !virt_addr_valid(buf)) { /* vmalloc'd buffer! */
>+ bounce = true;
>+ }
>+
>+ page_num = (int)(to >> nandi->page_shift);
>+
>+ while (len > 0) {
>+ if (bounce) {
>+ memcpy(nandi->page_buf, buf, page_size);
>+ p = nandi->page_buf;
>+ nandi->cached_page = -1;
>+ } else {
>+ p = buf;
>+ }
>+
>+ if (nandi->cached_page == page_num)
>+ nandi->cached_page = -1;
>+
>+ ret = bch_write_page(nandi, to, p);
>+ if (ret & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
>+ return -EIO;
>+
>+ to += page_size;
>+ page_num++;
>+ buf += page_size;
>+ len -= page_size;
>+
>+ if (retlen)
>+ *retlen += page_size;
>+ }
>+
>+ return 0;
>+}
>+
> /*
> * Hamming-FLEX operations
> */
>--
>1.8.3.2


with regards, pekon
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