[PATCH 2/4] workqueues: Account unbound workqueue in a seperate list

From: Frederic Weisbecker
Date: Thu Mar 27 2014 - 13:21:40 EST


The workqueues are all listed in a global list protected by a big mutex.
And this big mutex is used in apply_workqueue_attrs() as well.

Now as we plan to implement a directory to control the cpumask of
all non-ABI unbound workqueues, we want to be able to iterate over all
unbound workqueues and call apply_workqueue_attrs() for each of
them with the new cpumask.

But the risk for a deadlock is on the way: we need to iterate the list
of workqueues under wq_pool_mutex. But then apply_workqueue_attrs()
itself calls wq_pool_mutex.

The easiest solution to work around this is to keep track of unbound
workqueues in a separate list with a separate mutex.

Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <bitbucket@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/workqueue.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 17 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
index 4d230e3..8749bef 100644
--- a/kernel/workqueue.c
+++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
@@ -131,6 +131,8 @@ enum {
*
* PR: wq_pool_mutex protected for writes. Sched-RCU protected for reads.
*
+ * PU: wq_unbound_mutex protected
+ *
* WQ: wq->mutex protected.
*
* WR: wq->mutex protected for writes. Sched-RCU protected for reads.
@@ -232,6 +234,7 @@ struct wq_device;
struct workqueue_struct {
struct list_head pwqs; /* WR: all pwqs of this wq */
struct list_head list; /* PL: list of all workqueues */
+ struct list_head unbound_list; /* PU: list of unbound workqueues */

struct mutex mutex; /* protects this wq */
int work_color; /* WQ: current work color */
@@ -288,9 +291,11 @@ static bool wq_numa_enabled; /* unbound NUMA affinity enabled */
static struct workqueue_attrs *wq_update_unbound_numa_attrs_buf;

static DEFINE_MUTEX(wq_pool_mutex); /* protects pools and workqueues list */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(wq_unbound_mutex); /* protects list of unbound workqueues */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wq_mayday_lock); /* protects wq->maydays list */

static LIST_HEAD(workqueues); /* PL: list of all workqueues */
+static LIST_HEAD(workqueues_unbound); /* PU: list of unbound workqueues */
static bool workqueue_freezing; /* PL: have wqs started freezing? */

/* the per-cpu worker pools */
@@ -4263,6 +4268,12 @@ struct workqueue_struct *__alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt,

mutex_unlock(&wq_pool_mutex);

+ if (wq->flags & WQ_UNBOUND) {
+ mutex_lock(&wq_unbound_mutex);
+ list_add(&wq->unbound_list, &workqueues_unbound);
+ mutex_unlock(&wq_unbound_mutex);
+ }
+
return wq;

err_free_wq:
@@ -4318,6 +4329,12 @@ void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
list_del_init(&wq->list);
mutex_unlock(&wq_pool_mutex);

+ if (wq->flags & WQ_UNBOUND) {
+ mutex_lock(&wq_unbound_mutex);
+ list_del(&wq->unbound_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&wq_unbound_mutex);
+ }
+
workqueue_sysfs_unregister(wq);

if (wq->rescuer) {
--
1.8.3.1

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